//SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity ^0.6.12;
import "./IERC1155.sol";
import "./IERC1155TokenReceiver.sol";
import "./IERC20.sol";
import "./VRFConsumerBase.sol";
import "./ReentrancyGuard.sol";
import "./Pausable.sol";
/**
* @title DrawCard
* @dev draw card contract
*/
contract DrawCards is ReentrancyGuard, Pausable, VRFConsumerBase{
address public operatorAddress;
address public dealAddress;
uint256 constant private DRAW_CARD_FEE = 100 * 10 ** 18;
uint256 constant private INIT_BALANCE_A = 500;
uint256 constant private INIT_BALANCE_B = 1000;
uint256 constant private MAX_DRAW_COUNT = 10;
/* Here are the VRF details for Ethereum mainnet:
KeyHash: 0xAA77729D3466CA35AE8D28B3BBAC7CC36A5031EFDC430821C02BC31A238AF445
Coordinator: 0xf0d54349aDdcf704F77AE15b96510dEA15cb7952
Fee: 2000000000000000000 */
/* mainnet link param */
uint256 public linkFee = 2 * 10 ** 18; // 2 LINK
bytes32 constant private keyHash = 0xAA77729D3466CA35AE8D28B3BBAC7CC36A5031EFDC430821C02BC31A238AF445;
uint256 public linkRandomResult;
uint256 private randomNonce;
bytes4 constant internal ERC1155_RECEIVED_VALUE = 0xf23a6e61;
bytes4 constant internal ERC1155_BATCH_RECEIVED_VALUE = 0xbc197c81;
bool public isInit;
bool public randomFlag;
IERC1155 private nft;
IERC20 private mee;
event ExchangeCard1(address user, uint256 value);
event DrawMyCards(address user, uint256[] ids);
modifier onlyOperator() {
require(operatorAddress == _msgSender(), "DrawCard: not operator call");
_;
}
/* mainnet constructor */
constructor(address _operatorAddress, address _dealAddress, address _nft, address _mee) public VRFConsumerBase(
0xf0d54349aDdcf704F77AE15b96510dEA15cb7952, // VRF Coordinator
0x514910771AF9Ca656af840dff83E8264EcF986CA // LINK Token
) {
require(!isContract(_dealAddress),"DrawCard: make sure not contract address");
operatorAddress = _operatorAddress;
dealAddress = _dealAddress;
nft = IERC1155(_nft);
mee = IERC20(_mee);
}
function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
// This method relies on extcodesize, which returns 0 for contracts in
// construction, since the code is only stored at the end of the
// constructor execution.
uint256 size;
// solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
assembly { size := extcodesize(account) }
return size > 0;
}
/**
* @notice received card
*/
function onERC1155Received(address _operator, address _from, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes calldata _data) external nonReentrant returns(bytes4) {
require(msg.sender == address(nft), "DrawCard: only accept self nft");
_receiveCards(_from,_id,_amount,_data);
_operator;
return ERC1155_RECEIVED_VALUE;
}
/**
* @notice batch received
*/
function onERC1155BatchReceived(address _operator, address _from, uint256[] calldata _ids, uint256[] calldata _amounts, bytes calldata _data) external nonReentrant returns(bytes4) {
require(msg.sender == address(nft), "DrawCard: only accept self nft");
require(_ids.length == _amounts.length,"DrawCard: id length must equal amount length");
for (uint256 i = 0; i < _ids.length; i++) {
_receiveCards(_from,_ids[i],_amounts[i],_data);
}
_operator;
return ERC1155_BATCH_RECEIVED_VALUE;
}
function _receiveCards(address _from, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes memory _data) internal pure{
require(_from == address(0x0),"DrawCard: must mint card");
require(_id >= 1 && _id <= 6, "DrawCard: card id not good");
if(_id != 1) {
require(_amount == INIT_BALANCE_B);
}else{
require(_amount == INIT_BALANCE_A);
}
_data;
}
/**
* @notice when card is ready for init
*/
function init() public onlyOperator{
require(!isInit,"DrawCard: already init!");
for (uint256 i = 2; i <= 6; i++) {
/* token 2 - 5 is 1000 piece */
require(nft.balanceOf(address(this),i) == INIT_BALANCE_B,"DrawCard: cards value not right!");
}
/* token 1 is 500 piece */
require(nft.balanceOf(address(this),1) == INIT_BALANCE_A,"DrawCard: cards value not right!");
isInit = true;
}
/**
* @notice draw card functions
* @param time draw card time
* @param seed seed for produce a random number
*/
function drawCard(uint256 time, uint256 seed) public whenNotPaused nonReentrant {
require(isInit,"DrawCard: not init yet!");
require(time > 0 && time <= MAX_DRAW_COUNT,"DrawCard: draw card time not good!");
require(time <= countCard(),"DrawCard: not enough card!");
uint256 costMee = DRAW_CARD_FEE.mul(time);
require(mee.transferFrom(msg.sender,dealAddress,costMee),"DrawCard: failed to transfer token!");
if(randomFlag){
_getRandomNumber(seed);
seed = linkRandomResult;
}
uint256[] memory ids = new uint256[](5);
for(uint256 i = 0; i < time; i++) {
uint256 id = _drawCard(seed);
nft.safeTransferFrom(address(this),msg.sender,id,1,"");
ids[id.sub(2)] = ids[id.sub(2)].add(1);
randomNonce = randomNonce.add(1);
}
emit DrawMyCards(msg.sender,ids);
}
/**
* @notice check if have card for lottery
* @return count the remain card count
*/
function countCard() public view returns(uint256 count){
for(uint256 i = 2; i <= 6; i++){
count = count.add(nft.balanceOf(address(this),i));
}
}
function _drawCard(uint256 _seed) internal view returns(uint256 id){
uint256 _id = _getRand(_seed).mod(5).add(2);
id = _backRightId(_id);
}
function _getRandomNumber(uint256 _userProvidedSeed) internal returns (bytes32 requestId) {
require(LINK.balanceOf(address(this)) >= linkFee, "DrawCard: Not enough LINK - fill contract with faucet");
return requestRandomness(keyHash, linkFee, _userProvidedSeed);
}
/**
* Callback function used by VRF Coordinator
*/
function fulfillRandomness(bytes32 requestId, uint256 randomness) internal override {
requestId;
linkRandomResult = randomness;
}
function _getRand(uint256 _seed) internal view returns(uint256) {
return uint256(keccak256(abi.encodePacked(msg.sender,blockhash(block.number),block.difficulty,block.coinbase,now,randomNonce,_seed)));
}
function _backRightId(uint256 _id)internal view returns(uint256) {
uint256 rawId = _id;
for(rawId; rawId <= rawId.add(4); rawId++){
uint256 id;
id = rawId > 6 ? rawId.mod(6).add(1) : rawId;
if(nft.balanceOf(address(this),id) > 0) {
return id;
}
}
// As the loop should always end prematurely with the `return` statement,
// this code should be unreachable. We assert `false` just to be safe.
assert(false);
}
/**
* @notice transfer cards to deal address for exchange id 1 card
*/
function exchangeCard1(uint256 number) public whenNotPaused nonReentrant{
require(number > 0, "DrawCard: can not exchange 1 card 0 piece!");
require(nft.balanceOf(address(this),1) >= number,"DrawCard: not enought card 1 for exchange!");
uint256[] memory ids = new uint256[](5);
uint256 value = number.mul(2);
uint256[] memory values = new uint256[](5);
for(uint256 i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
ids[i] = i.add(2);
values[i] = value;
}
nft.safeBatchTransferFrom(msg.sender,dealAddress,ids,values,"");
/* transfer card 1 for user */
nft.safeTransferFrom(address(this), msg.sender, 1, number, "");
emit ExchangeCard1(msg.sender,number);
}
/****** Operator Functions ******/
function setRandomFlag(bool flag) public onlyOperator {
randomFlag = flag;
}
function pause() public onlyOperator{
_pause();
}
function unpause() public onlyOperator {
_unpause();
}
//@dev link request randomNumber fee in mainnet is 2 link, in case the fee change
function setLinkFee(uint256 fee) public onlyOperator {
linkFee = fee;
}
//@notice withdraw the remain link in this contract
function withdrawLink() public onlyOperator {
uint256 value = LINK.balanceOf(address(this));
require(value > 0, "DrawCard: insufficient link value for withdraw");
require(LINK.transfer(operatorAddress,value),"DrawCard: transfer link failed");
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.6.12;
interface IERC1155 {
// Events
/**
* @dev Either TransferSingle or TransferBatch MUST emit when tokens are transferred, including zero amount transfers as well as minting or burning
* Operator MUST be msg.sender
* When minting/creating tokens, the `_from` field MUST be set to `0x0`
* When burning/destroying tokens, the `_to` field MUST be set to `0x0`
* The total amount transferred from address 0x0 minus the total amount transferred to 0x0 may be used by clients and exchanges to be added to the "circulating supply" for a given token ID
* To broadcast the existence of a token ID with no initial balance, the contract SHOULD emit the TransferSingle event from `0x0` to `0x0`, with the token creator as `_operator`, and a `_amount` of 0
*/
event TransferSingle(address indexed _operator, address indexed _from, address indexed _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount);
/**
* @dev Either TransferSingle or TransferBatch MUST emit when tokens are transferred, including zero amount transfers as well as minting or burning
* Operator MUST be msg.sender
* When minting/creating tokens, the `_from` field MUST be set to `0x0`
* When burning/destroying tokens, the `_to` field MUST be set to `0x0`
* The total amount transferred from address 0x0 minus the total amount transferred to 0x0 may be used by clients and exchanges to be added to the "circulating supply" for a given token ID
* To broadcast the existence of multiple token IDs with no initial balance, this SHOULD emit the TransferBatch event from `0x0` to `0x0`, with the token creator as `_operator`, and a `_amount` of 0
*/
event TransferBatch(address indexed _operator, address indexed _from, address indexed _to, uint256[] _ids, uint256[] _amounts);
/**
* @dev MUST emit when an approval is updated
*/
event ApprovalForAll(address indexed _owner, address indexed _operator, bool _approved);
/**
* @dev MUST emit when the URI is updated for a token ID
* URIs are defined in RFC 3986
* The URI MUST point a JSON file that conforms to the "ERC-1155 Metadata JSON Schema"
*/
event URI(string _amount, uint256 indexed _id);
/**
* @notice Transfers amount of an _id from the _from address to the _to address specified
* @dev MUST emit TransferSingle event on success
* Caller must be approved to manage the _from account's tokens (see isApprovedForAll)
* MUST throw if `_to` is the zero address
* MUST throw if balance of sender for token `_id` is lower than the `_amount` sent
* MUST throw on any other error
* When transfer is complete, this function MUST check if `_to` is a smart contract (code size > 0). If so, it MUST call `onERC1155Received` on `_to` and revert if the return amount is not `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
* @param _from Source address
* @param _to Target address
* @param _id ID of the token type
* @param _amount Transfered amount
* @param _data Additional data with no specified format, sent in call to `_to`
*/
function safeTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes calldata _data) external;
/**
* @notice Send multiple types of Tokens from the _from address to the _to address (with safety call)
* @dev MUST emit TransferBatch event on success
* Caller must be approved to manage the _from account's tokens (see isApprovedForAll)
* MUST throw if `_to` is the zero address
* MUST throw if length of `_ids` is not the same as length of `_amounts`
* MUST throw if any of the balance of sender for token `_ids` is lower than the respective `_amounts` sent
* MUST throw on any other error
* When transfer is complete, this function MUST check if `_to` is a smart contract (code size > 0). If so, it MUST call `onERC1155BatchReceived` on `_to` and revert if the return amount is not `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
* Transfers and events MUST occur in the array order they were submitted (_ids[0] before _ids[1], etc)
* @param _from Source addresses
* @param _to Target addresses
* @param _ids IDs of each token type
* @param _amounts Transfer amounts per token type
* @param _data Additional data with no specified format, sent in call to `_to`
*/
function safeBatchTransferFrom(address _from, address _to, uint256[] calldata _ids, uint256[] calldata _amounts, bytes calldata _data) external;
/**
* @notice Get the balance of an account's Tokens
* @param _owner The address of the token holder
* @param _id ID of the Token
* @return The _owner's balance of the Token type requested
*/
function balanceOf(address _owner, uint256 _id) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @notice Get the balance of multiple account/token pairs
* @param _owners The addresses of the token holders
* @param _ids ID of the Tokens
* @return The _owner's balance of the Token types requested (i.e. balance for each (owner, id) pair)
*/
function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata _owners, uint256[] calldata _ids) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
/**
* @notice Enable or disable approval for a third party ("operator") to manage all of caller's tokens
* @dev MUST emit the ApprovalForAll event on success
* @param _operator Address to add to the set of authorized operators
* @param _approved True if the operator is approved, false to revoke approval
*/
function setApprovalForAll(address _operator, bool _approved) external;
/**
* @notice Queries the approval status of an operator for a given owner
* @param _owner The owner of the Tokens
* @param _operator Address of authorized operator
* @return True if the operator is approved, false if not
*/
function isApprovedForAll(address _owner, address _operator) external view returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.6.12;
interface IERC1155TokenReceiver {
/**
* @notice Handle the receipt of a single ERC1155 token type
* @dev An ERC1155-compliant smart contract MUST call this function on the token recipient contract, at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated
* This function MAY throw to revert and reject the transfer
* Return of other amount than the magic value MUST result in the transaction being reverted
* Note: The token contract address is always the message sender
* @param _operator The address which called the `safeTransferFrom` function
* @param _from The address which previously owned the token
* @param _id The id of the token being transferred
* @param _amount The amount of tokens being transferred
* @param _data Additional data with no specified format
* @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
*/
function onERC1155Received(address _operator, address _from, uint256 _id, uint256 _amount, bytes calldata _data) external returns(bytes4);
/**
* @notice Handle the receipt of multiple ERC1155 token types
* @dev An ERC1155-compliant smart contract MUST call this function on the token recipient contract, at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have been updated
* This function MAY throw to revert and reject the transfer
* Return of other amount than the magic value WILL result in the transaction being reverted
* Note: The token contract address is always the message sender
* @param _operator The address which called the `safeBatchTransferFrom` function
* @param _from The address which previously owned the token
* @param _ids An array containing ids of each token being transferred
* @param _amounts An array containing amounts of each token being transferred
* @param _data Additional data with no specified format
* @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
*/
function onERC1155BatchReceived(address _operator, address _from, uint256[] calldata _ids, uint256[] calldata _amounts, bytes calldata _data) external returns(bytes4);
/**
* @notice Indicates whether a contract implements the `ERC1155TokenReceiver` functions and so can accept ERC1155 token types.
* @param interfaceID The ERC-165 interface ID that is queried for support.s
* @dev This function MUST return true if it implements the ERC1155TokenReceiver interface and ERC-165 interface.
* This function MUST NOT consume more than 5,000 gas.
* @return Wheter ERC-165 or ERC1155TokenReceiver interfaces are supported.
*/
function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceID) external view returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.6.12;
interface IERC20 {
function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
interface LinkTokenInterface {
function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256 remaining);
function approve(address spender, uint256 value) external returns (bool success);
function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
function decimals() external view returns (uint8 decimalPlaces);
function decreaseApproval(address spender, uint256 addedValue) external returns (bool success);
function increaseApproval(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) external;
function name() external view returns (string memory tokenName);
function symbol() external view returns (string memory tokenSymbol);
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256 totalTokensIssued);
function transfer(address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool success);
function transferAndCall(address to, uint256 value, bytes calldata data) external returns (bool success);
function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 value) external returns (bool success);
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
abstract contract Context {
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
return msg.data;
}
}
/**
* @dev Contract module which allows children to implement an emergency stop
* mechanism that can be triggered by an authorized account.
*
* This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the
* modifiers `whenNotPaused` and `whenPaused`, which can be applied to
* the functions of your contract. Note that they will not be pausable by
* simply including this module, only once the modifiers are put in place.
*/
abstract contract Pausable is Context {
/**
* @dev Emitted when the pause is triggered by `account`.
*/
event Paused(address account);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the pause is lifted by `account`.
*/
event Unpaused(address account);
bool private _paused;
/**
* @dev Initializes the contract in unpaused state.
*/
constructor () internal {
_paused = false;
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the contract is paused, and false otherwise.
*/
function paused() public view returns (bool) {
return _paused;
}
/**
* @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is not paused.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must not be paused.
*/
modifier whenNotPaused() {
require(!_paused, "Pausable: paused");
_;
}
/**
* @dev Modifier to make a function callable only when the contract is paused.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must be paused.
*/
modifier whenPaused() {
require(_paused, "Pausable: not paused");
_;
}
/**
* @dev Triggers stopped state.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must not be paused.
*/
function _pause() internal virtual whenNotPaused {
_paused = true;
emit Paused(_msgSender());
}
/**
* @dev Returns to normal state.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - The contract must be paused.
*/
function _unpause() internal virtual whenPaused {
_paused = false;
emit Unpaused(_msgSender());
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0;
/**
* @dev Contract module that helps prevent reentrant calls to a function.
*
* Inheriting from `ReentrancyGuard` will make the {nonReentrant} modifier
* available, which can be applied to functions to make sure there are no nested
* (reentrant) calls to them.
*
* Note that because there is a single `nonReentrant` guard, functions marked as
* `nonReentrant` may not call one another. This can be worked around by making
* those functions `private`, and then adding `external` `nonReentrant` entry
* points to them.
*
* TIP: If you would like to learn more about reentrancy and alternative ways
* to protect against it, check out our blog post
* https://blog.openzeppelin.com/reentrancy-after-istanbul/[Reentrancy After Istanbul].
*/
abstract contract ReentrancyGuard {
// Booleans are more expensive than uint256 or any type that takes up a full
// word because each write operation emits an extra SLOAD to first read the
// slot's contents, replace the bits taken up by the boolean, and then write
// back. This is the compiler's defense against contract upgrades and
// pointer aliasing, and it cannot be disabled.
// The values being non-zero value makes deployment a bit more expensive,
// but in exchange the refund on every call to nonReentrant will be lower in
// amount. Since refunds are capped to a percentage of the total
// transaction's gas, it is best to keep them low in cases like this one, to
// increase the likelihood of the full refund coming into effect.
uint256 private constant _NOT_ENTERED = 1;
uint256 private constant _ENTERED = 2;
uint256 private _status;
constructor () internal {
_status = _NOT_ENTERED;
}
/**
* @dev Prevents a contract from calling itself, directly or indirectly.
* Calling a `nonReentrant` function from another `nonReentrant`
* function is not supported. It is possible to prevent this from happening
* by making the `nonReentrant` function external, and make it call a
* `private` function that does the actual work.
*/
modifier nonReentrant() {
// On the first call to nonReentrant, _notEntered will be true
require(_status != _ENTERED, "ReentrancyGuard: reentrant call");
// Any calls to nonReentrant after this point will fail
_status = _ENTERED;
_;
// By storing the original value once again, a refund is triggered (see
// https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2200)
_status = _NOT_ENTERED;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/**
* @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
* checks.
*
* Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
* in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
* error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
* `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
* operation overflows.
*
* Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
* class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
*/
library SafeMathChainlink {
/**
* @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
* overflow.
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
*
* Requirements:
* - Addition cannot overflow.
*/
function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 c = a + b;
require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
* overflow (when the result is negative).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
*
* Requirements:
* - Subtraction cannot overflow.
*/
function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
uint256 c = a - b;
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
* overflow.
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
*
* Requirements:
* - Multiplication cannot overflow.
*/
function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
// benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
// See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-solidity/pull/522
if (a == 0) {
return 0;
}
uint256 c = a * b;
require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts on
* division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
* `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
* uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
*
* Requirements:
* - The divisor cannot be zero.
*/
function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero");
uint256 c = a / b;
// assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
* Reverts when dividing by zero.
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
* opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
* invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
*
* Requirements:
* - The divisor cannot be zero.
*/
function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
require(b != 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
return a % b;
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
import "./SafeMathChainlink.sol";
import "./LinkTokenInterface.sol";
import "./VRFRequestIDBase.sol";
/** ****************************************************************************
* @notice Interface for contracts using VRF randomness
* *****************************************************************************
* @dev PURPOSE
*
* @dev Reggie the Random Oracle (not his real job) wants to provide randomness
* @dev to Vera the verifier in such a way that Vera can be sure he's not
* @dev making his output up to suit himself. Reggie provides Vera a public key
* @dev to which he knows the secret key. Each time Vera provides a seed to
* @dev Reggie, he gives back a value which is computed completely
* @dev deterministically from the seed and the secret key.
*
* @dev Reggie provides a proof by which Vera can verify that the output was
* @dev correctly computed once Reggie tells it to her, but without that proof,
* @dev the output is indistinguishable to her from a uniform random sample
* @dev from the output space.
*
* @dev The purpose of this contract is to make it easy for unrelated contracts
* @dev to talk to Vera the verifier about the work Reggie is doing, to provide
* @dev simple access to a verifiable source of randomness.
* *****************************************************************************
* @dev USAGE
*
* @dev Calling contracts must inherit from VRFConsumerBase, and can
* @dev initialize VRFConsumerBase's attributes in their constructor as
* @dev shown:
*
* @dev contract VRFConsumer {
* @dev constuctor(<other arguments>, address _vrfCoordinator, address _link)
* @dev VRFConsumerBase(_vrfCoordinator, _link) public {
* @dev <initialization with other arguments goes here>
* @dev }
* @dev }
*
* @dev The oracle will have given you an ID for the VRF keypair they have
* @dev committed to (let's call it keyHash), and have told you the minimum LINK
* @dev price for VRF service. Make sure your contract has sufficient LINK, and
* @dev call requestRandomness(keyHash, fee, seed), where seed is the input you
* @dev want to generate randomness from.
*
* @dev Once the VRFCoordinator has received and validated the oracle's response
* @dev to your request, it will call your contract's fulfillRandomness method.
*
* @dev The randomness argument to fulfillRandomness is the actual random value
* @dev generated from your seed.
*
* @dev The requestId argument is generated from the keyHash and the seed by
* @dev makeRequestId(keyHash, seed). If your contract could have concurrent
* @dev requests open, you can use the requestId to track which seed is
* @dev associated with which randomness. See VRFRequestIDBase.sol for more
* @dev details. (See "SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS" for principles to keep in mind,
* @dev if your contract could have multiple requests in flight simultaneously.)
*
* @dev Colliding `requestId`s are cryptographically impossible as long as seeds
* @dev differ. (Which is critical to making unpredictable randomness! See the
* @dev next section.)
*
* *****************************************************************************
* @dev SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
*
* @dev A method with the ability to call your fulfillRandomness method directly
* @dev could spoof a VRF response with any random value, so it's critical that
* @dev it cannot be directly called by anything other than this base contract
* @dev (specifically, by the VRFConsumerBase.rawFulfillRandomness method).
*
* @dev For your users to trust that your contract's random behavior is free
* @dev from malicious interference, it's best if you can write it so that all
* @dev behaviors implied by a VRF response are executed *during* your
* @dev fulfillRandomness method. If your contract must store the response (or
* @dev anything derived from it) and use it later, you must ensure that any
* @dev user-significant behavior which depends on that stored value cannot be
* @dev manipulated by a subsequent VRF request.
*
* @dev Similarly, both miners and the VRF oracle itself have some influence
* @dev over the order in which VRF responses appear on the blockchain, so if
* @dev your contract could have multiple VRF requests in flight simultaneously,
* @dev you must ensure that the order in which the VRF responses arrive cannot
* @dev be used to manipulate your contract's user-significant behavior.
*
* @dev Since the ultimate input to the VRF is mixed with the block hash of the
* @dev block in which the request is made, user-provided seeds have no impact
* @dev on its economic security properties. They are only included for API
* @dev compatability with previous versions of this contract.
*
* @dev Since the block hash of the block which contains the requestRandomness
* @dev call is mixed into the input to the VRF *last*, a sufficiently powerful
* @dev miner could, in principle, fork the blockchain to evict the block
* @dev containing the request, forcing the request to be included in a
* @dev different block with a different hash, and therefore a different input
* @dev to the VRF. However, such an attack would incur a substantial economic
* @dev cost. This cost scales with the number of blocks the VRF oracle waits
* @dev until it calls responds to a request.
*/
abstract contract VRFConsumerBase is VRFRequestIDBase {
using SafeMathChainlink for uint256;
/**
* @notice fulfillRandomness handles the VRF response. Your contract must
* @notice implement it. See "SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS" above for important
* @notice principles to keep in mind when implementing your fulfillRandomness
* @notice method.
*
* @dev VRFConsumerBase expects its subcontracts to have a method with this
* @dev signature, and will call it once it has verified the proof
* @dev associated with the randomness. (It is triggered via a call to
* @dev rawFulfillRandomness, below.)
*
* @param requestId The Id initially returned by requestRandomness
* @param randomness the VRF output
*/
function fulfillRandomness(bytes32 requestId, uint256 randomness)
internal virtual;
/**
* @notice requestRandomness initiates a request for VRF output given _seed
*
* @dev The fulfillRandomness method receives the output, once it's provided
* @dev by the Oracle, and verified by the vrfCoordinator.
*
* @dev The _keyHash must already be registered with the VRFCoordinator, and
* @dev the _fee must exceed the fee specified during registration of the
* @dev _keyHash.
*
* @dev The _seed parameter is vestigial, and is kept only for API
* @dev compatibility with older versions. It can't *hurt* to mix in some of
* @dev your own randomness, here, but it's not necessary because the VRF
* @dev oracle will mix the hash of the block containing your request into the
* @dev VRF seed it ultimately uses.
*
* @param _keyHash ID of public key against which randomness is generated
* @param _fee The amount of LINK to send with the request
* @param _seed seed mixed into the input of the VRF.
*
* @return requestId unique ID for this request
*
* @dev The returned requestId can be used to distinguish responses to
* @dev concurrent requests. It is passed as the first argument to
* @dev fulfillRandomness.
*/
function requestRandomness(bytes32 _keyHash, uint256 _fee, uint256 _seed)
internal returns (bytes32 requestId)
{
LINK.transferAndCall(vrfCoordinator, _fee, abi.encode(_keyHash, _seed));
// This is the seed passed to VRFCoordinator. The oracle will mix this with
// the hash of the block containing this request to obtain the seed/input
// which is finally passed to the VRF cryptographic machinery.
uint256 vRFSeed = makeVRFInputSeed(_keyHash, _seed, address(this), nonces[_keyHash]);
// nonces[_keyHash] must stay in sync with
// VRFCoordinator.nonces[_keyHash][this], which was incremented by the above
// successful LINK.transferAndCall (in VRFCoordinator.randomnessRequest).
// This provides protection against the user repeating their input seed,
// which would result in a predictable/duplicate output, if multiple such
// requests appeared in the same block.
nonces[_keyHash] = nonces[_keyHash].add(1);
return makeRequestId(_keyHash, vRFSeed);
}
LinkTokenInterface immutable internal LINK;
address immutable private vrfCoordinator;
// Nonces for each VRF key from which randomness has been requested.
//
// Must stay in sync with VRFCoordinator[_keyHash][this]
mapping(bytes32 /* keyHash */ => uint256 /* nonce */) private nonces;
/**
* @param _vrfCoordinator address of VRFCoordinator contract
* @param _link address of LINK token contract
*
* @dev https://docs.chain.link/docs/link-token-contracts
*/
constructor(address _vrfCoordinator, address _link) public {
vrfCoordinator = _vrfCoordinator;
LINK = LinkTokenInterface(_link);
}
// rawFulfillRandomness is called by VRFCoordinator when it receives a valid VRF
// proof. rawFulfillRandomness then calls fulfillRandomness, after validating
// the origin of the call
function rawFulfillRandomness(bytes32 requestId, uint256 randomness) external {
require(msg.sender == vrfCoordinator, "Only VRFCoordinator can fulfill");
fulfillRandomness(requestId, randomness);
}
}
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
contract VRFRequestIDBase {
/**
* @notice returns the seed which is actually input to the VRF coordinator
*
* @dev To prevent repetition of VRF output due to repetition of the
* @dev user-supplied seed, that seed is combined in a hash with the
* @dev user-specific nonce, and the address of the consuming contract. The
* @dev risk of repetition is mostly mitigated by inclusion of a blockhash in
* @dev the final seed, but the nonce does protect against repetition in
* @dev requests which are included in a single block.
*
* @param _userSeed VRF seed input provided by user
* @param _requester Address of the requesting contract
* @param _nonce User-specific nonce at the time of the request
*/
function makeVRFInputSeed(bytes32 _keyHash, uint256 _userSeed,
address _requester, uint256 _nonce)
internal pure returns (uint256)
{
return uint256(keccak256(abi.encode(_keyHash, _userSeed, _requester, _nonce)));
}
/**
* @notice Returns the id for this request
* @param _keyHash The serviceAgreement ID to be used for this request
* @param _vRFInputSeed The seed to be passed directly to the VRF
* @return The id for this request
*
* @dev Note that _vRFInputSeed is not the seed passed by the consuming
* @dev contract, but the one generated by makeVRFInputSeed
*/
function makeRequestId(
bytes32 _keyHash, uint256 _vRFInputSeed) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
return keccak256(abi.encodePacked(_keyHash, _vRFInputSeed));
}
}
{
"compilationTarget": {
"DrawCards.sol": "DrawCards"
},
"evmVersion": "istanbul",
"libraries": {},
"metadata": {
"bytecodeHash": "ipfs"
},
"optimizer": {
"enabled": true,
"runs": 200
},
"remappings": []
}
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