// SPDX-License-Identifier: MITtoString
pragma solidity ^0.8.4;


// AzukiBase is comprised of 12,000 ERC504 Token | defines the value of tokens based on the rarity of NFTs
// https://azukibase.pro
// https://x.com/AzukiBase_504/status/1774299512364016087?s=20

// $Azuki will be tradable at Base Uniswap:
// https://app.uniswap.org

// Launch Time: 
// Apr 1st TBA


abstract contract DN404 {
   
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);

    
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 amount);

    
    event SkipNFTSet(address indexed target, bool status);

    
    error DNAlreadyInitialized();
 
    error InsufficientBalance();
 
    error InsufficientAllowance();

    error TotalSupplyOverflow();
 
    error SenderNotMirror();

    error TransferToZeroAddress();

    error MirrorAddressIsZero();

    error LinkMirrorContractFailed();

    error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();

    error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();

    error TransferFromIncorrectOwner();

    error TokenDoesNotExist();

 
    uint256 internal constant _WAD = 10 ** 18;
    uint256 internal constant _MAX_TOKEN_ID = 0xffffffff;
    uint256 internal constant _MAX_SUPPLY = 10 ** 18 * 0xffffffff - 1;
    uint8 internal constant _ADDRESS_DATA_INITIALIZED_FLAG = 1 << 0;
    uint8 internal constant _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG = 1 << 1;

    struct AddressData {
       
        uint88 aux;
       
        uint8 flags;
       
        uint32 addressAlias;
        
        uint32 ownedLength;
        
        uint96 balance;
    }

    
    struct Uint32Map {
        mapping(uint256 => uint256) map;
    }

    
    struct DN404Storage {
      
        uint32 numAliases;
        
        uint32 nextTokenId;
       
        uint32 totalNFTSupply;
       
        uint96 totalSupply;
       
        address mirrorERC721;
        
        mapping(uint32 => address) aliasToAddress;
        
        mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) operatorApprovals;
   
        mapping(uint256 => address) tokenApprovals;
      
        mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) allowance;
       
        mapping(address => Uint32Map) owned;
      
        Uint32Map oo;
      
        mapping(address => AddressData) addressData;
    }

    
    function _getDN404Storage() internal pure virtual returns (DN404Storage storage $) {
       
        assembly {
            
            $.slot := 0xa20d6e21d0e5255308 
        }
    }

 
    function _initializeDN404(
        uint256 initialTokenSupply,
        address initialSupplyOwner,
        address mirror
    ) internal virtual {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        if ($.nextTokenId != 0) revert DNAlreadyInitialized();

        if (mirror == address(0)) revert MirrorAddressIsZero();
        _linkMirrorContract(mirror);

        $.nextTokenId = 1;
        $.mirrorERC721 = mirror;

        if (initialTokenSupply > 0) {
            if (initialSupplyOwner == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();
            if (initialTokenSupply > _MAX_SUPPLY) revert TotalSupplyOverflow();

            $.totalSupply = uint96(initialTokenSupply);
            AddressData storage initialOwnerAddressData = _addressData(initialSupplyOwner);
            initialOwnerAddressData.balance = uint96(initialTokenSupply);

            emit Transfer(address(0), initialSupplyOwner, initialTokenSupply);

            _setSkipNFT(initialSupplyOwner, true);
        }
    }


    function name() public view virtual returns (string memory);


    function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory);

    function tokenURI(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (string memory);


    function decimals() public pure returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }


    function totalSupply() public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(_getDN404Storage().totalSupply);
    }


    function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner].balance;
    }

    
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view returns (uint256) {
        return _getDN404Storage().allowance[owner][spender];
    }


    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        $.allowance[msg.sender][spender] = amount;

        emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, amount);

        return true;
    }

 
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
        _transfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        uint256 allowed = $.allowance[from][msg.sender];

        if (allowed != type(uint256).max) {
            if (amount > allowed) revert InsufficientAllowance();
            unchecked {
                $.allowance[from][msg.sender] = allowed - amount;
            }
        }

        _transfer(from, to, amount);

        return true;
    }



    function _mint(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();

        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        AddressData storage toAddressData = _addressData(to);

        unchecked {
            uint256 currentTokenSupply = uint256($.totalSupply) + amount;
            if (amount > _MAX_SUPPLY || currentTokenSupply > _MAX_SUPPLY) {
                revert TotalSupplyOverflow();
            }
            $.totalSupply = uint96(currentTokenSupply);

            uint256 toBalance = toAddressData.balance + amount;
            toAddressData.balance = uint96(toBalance);

            if (toAddressData.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG == 0) {
                Uint32Map storage toOwned = $.owned[to];
                uint256 toIndex = toAddressData.ownedLength;
                uint256 toEnd = toBalance / _WAD;
                _PackedLogs memory packedLogs = _packedLogsMalloc(_zeroFloorSub(toEnd, toIndex));

                if (packedLogs.logs.length != 0) {
                    uint256 maxNFTId = $.totalSupply / _WAD;
                    uint32 toAlias = _registerAndResolveAlias(toAddressData, to);
                    uint256 id = $.nextTokenId;
                    $.totalNFTSupply += uint32(packedLogs.logs.length);
                    toAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(toEnd);
                   
                    do {
                        while (_get($.oo, _ownershipIndex(id)) != 0) {
                            if (++id > maxNFTId) id = 1;
                        }
                        _set(toOwned, toIndex, uint32(id));
                        _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex($.oo, id, toAlias, uint32(toIndex++));
                        _packedLogsAppend(packedLogs, to, id, 0);
                        if (++id > maxNFTId) id = 1;
                    } while (toIndex != toEnd);
                    $.nextTokenId = uint32(id);
                    _packedLogsSend(packedLogs, $.mirrorERC721);
                }
            }
        }
        emit Transfer(address(0), to, amount);
    }


    function _burn(address from, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        AddressData storage fromAddressData = _addressData(from);

        uint256 fromBalance = fromAddressData.balance;
        if (amount > fromBalance) revert InsufficientBalance();

        uint256 currentTokenSupply = $.totalSupply;

        unchecked {
            fromBalance -= amount;
            fromAddressData.balance = uint96(fromBalance);
            currentTokenSupply -= amount;
            $.totalSupply = uint96(currentTokenSupply);

            Uint32Map storage fromOwned = $.owned[from];
            uint256 fromIndex = fromAddressData.ownedLength;
            uint256 nftAmountToBurn = _zeroFloorSub(fromIndex, fromBalance / _WAD);

            if (nftAmountToBurn != 0) {
                $.totalNFTSupply -= uint32(nftAmountToBurn);

                _PackedLogs memory packedLogs = _packedLogsMalloc(nftAmountToBurn);

                uint256 fromEnd = fromIndex - nftAmountToBurn;
                // Burn loop.
                do {
                    uint256 id = _get(fromOwned, --fromIndex);
                    _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex($.oo, id, 0, 0);
                    delete $.tokenApprovals[id];
                    _packedLogsAppend(packedLogs, from, id, 1);
                } while (fromIndex != fromEnd);

                fromAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(fromIndex);
                _packedLogsSend(packedLogs, $.mirrorERC721);
            }
        }
        emit Transfer(from, address(0), amount);
    }

 
    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();

        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        AddressData storage fromAddressData = _addressData(from);
        AddressData storage toAddressData = _addressData(to);

        _TransferTemps memory t;
        t.fromOwnedLength = fromAddressData.ownedLength;
        t.toOwnedLength = toAddressData.ownedLength;
        t.fromBalance = fromAddressData.balance;

        if (amount > t.fromBalance) revert InsufficientBalance();

        unchecked {
            t.fromBalance -= amount;
            fromAddressData.balance = uint96(t.fromBalance);
            toAddressData.balance = uint96(t.toBalance = toAddressData.balance + amount);

            t.nftAmountToBurn = _zeroFloorSub(t.fromOwnedLength, t.fromBalance / _WAD);

            if (toAddressData.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG == 0) {
                if (from == to) t.toOwnedLength = t.fromOwnedLength - t.nftAmountToBurn;
                t.nftAmountToMint = _zeroFloorSub(t.toBalance / _WAD, t.toOwnedLength);
            }

            _PackedLogs memory packedLogs = _packedLogsMalloc(t.nftAmountToBurn + t.nftAmountToMint);

            if (t.nftAmountToBurn != 0) {
                Uint32Map storage fromOwned = $.owned[from];
                uint256 fromIndex = t.fromOwnedLength;
                uint256 fromEnd = fromIndex - t.nftAmountToBurn;
                $.totalNFTSupply -= uint32(t.nftAmountToBurn);
                fromAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(fromEnd);
               
                do {
                    uint256 id = _get(fromOwned, --fromIndex);
                    _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex($.oo, id, 0, 0);
                    delete $.tokenApprovals[id];
                    _packedLogsAppend(packedLogs, from, id, 1);
                } while (fromIndex != fromEnd);
            }

            if (t.nftAmountToMint != 0) {
                Uint32Map storage toOwned = $.owned[to];
                uint256 toIndex = t.toOwnedLength;
                uint256 toEnd = toIndex + t.nftAmountToMint;
                uint32 toAlias = _registerAndResolveAlias(toAddressData, to);
                uint256 maxNFTId = $.totalSupply / _WAD;
                uint256 id = $.nextTokenId;
                $.totalNFTSupply += uint32(t.nftAmountToMint);
                toAddressData.ownedLength = uint32(toEnd);
               
                do {
                    while (_get($.oo, _ownershipIndex(id)) != 0) {
                        if (++id > maxNFTId) id = 1;
                    }
                    _set(toOwned, toIndex, uint32(id));
                    _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex($.oo, id, toAlias, uint32(toIndex++));
                    _packedLogsAppend(packedLogs, to, id, 0);
                    if (++id > maxNFTId) id = 1;
                } while (toIndex != toEnd);
                $.nextTokenId = uint32(id);
            }

            if (packedLogs.logs.length != 0) {
                _packedLogsSend(packedLogs, $.mirrorERC721);
            }
        }
        emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
    }

    
    function _transferFromNFT(address from, address to, uint256 id, address msgSender)
        internal
        virtual
    {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();

        address owner = $.aliasToAddress[_get($.oo, _ownershipIndex(id))];

        if (from != owner) revert TransferFromIncorrectOwner();

        if (msgSender != from) {
            if (!$.operatorApprovals[from][msgSender]) {
                if (msgSender != $.tokenApprovals[id]) {
                    revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                }
            }
        }

        AddressData storage fromAddressData = _addressData(from);
        AddressData storage toAddressData = _addressData(to);

        fromAddressData.balance -= uint96(_WAD);

        unchecked {
            toAddressData.balance += uint96(_WAD);

            _set($.oo, _ownershipIndex(id), _registerAndResolveAlias(toAddressData, to));
            delete $.tokenApprovals[id];

            uint256 updatedId = _get($.owned[from], --fromAddressData.ownedLength);
            _set($.owned[from], _get($.oo, _ownedIndex(id)), uint32(updatedId));

            uint256 n = toAddressData.ownedLength++;
            _set($.oo, _ownedIndex(updatedId), _get($.oo, _ownedIndex(id)));
            _set($.owned[to], n, uint32(id));
            _set($.oo, _ownedIndex(id), uint32(n));
        }

        emit Transfer(from, to, _WAD);
    }


    function _getAux(address owner) internal view virtual returns (uint88) {
        return _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner].aux;
    }


    function _setAux(address owner, uint88 value) internal virtual {
        _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner].aux = value;
    }


    function getSkipNFT(address a) public view virtual returns (bool) {
        AddressData storage d = _getDN404Storage().addressData[a];
        if (d.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_INITIALIZED_FLAG == 0) return _hasCode(a);
        return d.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG != 0;
    }

 
    function setSkipNFT(bool skipNFT) public virtual {
        _setSkipNFT(msg.sender, skipNFT);
    }


    function _setSkipNFT(address a, bool state) internal virtual {
        AddressData storage d = _addressData(a);
        if ((d.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG != 0) != state) {
            d.flags ^= _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG;
        }
        emit SkipNFTSet(a, state);
    }


    function _addressData(address a) internal virtual returns (AddressData storage d) {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        d = $.addressData[a];

        if (d.flags & _ADDRESS_DATA_INITIALIZED_FLAG == 0) {
            uint8 flags = _ADDRESS_DATA_INITIALIZED_FLAG;
            if (_hasCode(a)) flags |= _ADDRESS_DATA_SKIP_NFT_FLAG;
            d.flags = flags;
        }
    }

 
    function _registerAndResolveAlias(AddressData storage toAddressData, address to)
        internal
        virtual
        returns (uint32 addressAlias)
    {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        addressAlias = toAddressData.addressAlias;
        if (addressAlias == 0) {
            addressAlias = ++$.numAliases;
            toAddressData.addressAlias = addressAlias;
            $.aliasToAddress[addressAlias] = to;
        }
    }


    function mirrorERC721() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _getDN404Storage().mirrorERC721;
    }

  
    function _totalNFTSupply() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _getDN404Storage().totalNFTSupply;
    }

   
    function _balanceOfNFT(address owner) internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return _getDN404Storage().addressData[owner].ownedLength;
    }

 
    function _ownerAt(uint256 id) internal view virtual returns (address) {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();
        return $.aliasToAddress[_get($.oo, _ownershipIndex(id))];
    }

  
    function _ownerOf(uint256 id) internal view virtual returns (address) {
        if (!_exists(id)) revert TokenDoesNotExist();
        return _ownerAt(id);
    }

  
    function _exists(uint256 id) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
        return _ownerAt(id) != address(0);
    }

 
    function _getApproved(uint256 id) internal view virtual returns (address) {
        if (!_exists(id)) revert TokenDoesNotExist();
        return _getDN404Storage().tokenApprovals[id];
    }

  
    function _approveNFT(address spender, uint256 id, address msgSender)
        internal
        virtual
        returns (address)
    {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        address owner = $.aliasToAddress[_get($.oo, _ownershipIndex(id))];

        if (msgSender != owner) {
            if (!$.operatorApprovals[owner][msgSender]) {
                revert ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
            }
        }

        $.tokenApprovals[id] = spender;

        return owner;
    }


    function _setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved, address msgSender)
        internal
        virtual
    {
        _getDN404Storage().operatorApprovals[msgSender][operator] = approved;
    }

   
    function _linkMirrorContract(address mirror) internal virtual {
      
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, 0x0f4599e5) 
            mstore(0x20, caller())
            if iszero(and(eq(mload(0x00), 1), call(gas(), mirror, 0, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x00, 0x20))) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xd125259c) 
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
        }
    }

   
    modifier dn404Fallback() virtual {
        DN404Storage storage $ = _getDN404Storage();

        uint256 fnSelector = _calldataload(0x00) >> 224;

       
        if (fnSelector == 0xe985e9c5) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            if (msg.data.length < 0x44) revert();

            address owner = address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04)));
            address operator = address(uint160(_calldataload(0x24)));

            _return($.operatorApprovals[owner][operator] ? 1 : 0);
        }
       
        if (fnSelector == 0x6352211e) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            if (msg.data.length < 0x24) revert();

            uint256 id = _calldataload(0x04);

            _return(uint160(_ownerOf(id)));
        }
       
        if (fnSelector == 0xe5eb36c8) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            if (msg.data.length < 0x84) revert();

            address from = address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04)));
            address to = address(uint160(_calldataload(0x24)));
            uint256 id = _calldataload(0x44);
            address msgSender = address(uint160(_calldataload(0x64)));

            _transferFromNFT(from, to, id, msgSender);
            _return(1);
        }
       
        if (fnSelector == 0x813500fc) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            if (msg.data.length < 0x64) revert();

            address spender = address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04)));
            bool status = _calldataload(0x24) != 0;
            address msgSender = address(uint160(_calldataload(0x44)));

            _setApprovalForAll(spender, status, msgSender);
            _return(1);
        }
       
        if (fnSelector == 0xd10b6e0c) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            if (msg.data.length < 0x64) revert();

            address spender = address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04)));
            uint256 id = _calldataload(0x24);
            address msgSender = address(uint160(_calldataload(0x44)));

            _return(uint160(_approveNFT(spender, id, msgSender)));
        }
       
        if (fnSelector == 0x081812fc) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            if (msg.data.length < 0x24) revert();

            uint256 id = _calldataload(0x04);

            _return(uint160(_getApproved(id)));
        }
       
        if (fnSelector == 0xf5b100ea) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            if (msg.data.length < 0x24) revert();

            address owner = address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04)));

            _return(_balanceOfNFT(owner));
        }
        
        if (fnSelector == 0xe2c79281) {
            if (msg.sender != $.mirrorERC721) revert SenderNotMirror();
            if (msg.data.length < 0x04) revert();

            _return(_totalNFTSupply());
        }
        // `implementsDN404()`.
        if (fnSelector == 0xb7a94eb8) {
            _return(1);
        }
        _;
    }

    
    fallback() external payable virtual dn404Fallback {}

    receive() external payable virtual {}

  
    struct _PackedLogs {
        uint256[] logs;
        uint256 offset;
    }

   
    function _packedLogsMalloc(uint256 n) private pure returns (_PackedLogs memory p) {
       
        assembly {
            let logs := add(mload(0x40), 0x40) 
            mstore(logs, n)
            let offset := add(0x20, logs)
            mstore(0x40, add(offset, shl(5, n)))
            mstore(p, logs)
            mstore(add(0x20, p), offset)
        }
    }

   
    function _packedLogsAppend(_PackedLogs memory p, address a, uint256 id, uint256 burnBit)
        private
        pure
    {
        
        assembly {
            let offset := mload(add(0x20, p))
            mstore(offset, or(or(shl(96, a), shl(8, id)), burnBit))
            mstore(add(0x20, p), add(offset, 0x20))
        }
    }

   
    function _packedLogsSend(_PackedLogs memory p, address mirror) private {
       
        assembly {
            let logs := mload(p)
            let o := sub(logs, 0x40) // Start of calldata to send.
            mstore(o, 0x263c69d6) // `logTransfer(uint256[])`.
            mstore(add(o, 0x20), 0x20) // Offset of `logs` in the calldata to send.
            let n := add(0x44, shl(5, mload(logs))) // Length of calldata to send.
            if iszero(and(eq(mload(o), 1), call(gas(), mirror, 0, add(o, 0x1c), n, o, 0x20))) {
                revert(o, 0x00)
            }
        }
    }

  
    struct _TransferTemps {
        uint256 nftAmountToBurn;
        uint256 nftAmountToMint;
        uint256 fromBalance;
        uint256 toBalance;
        uint256 fromOwnedLength;
        uint256 toOwnedLength;
    }

    /// @dev Returns if `a` has bytecode of non-zero length.
    function _hasCode(address a) private view returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := extcodesize(a) // Can handle dirty upper bits.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the calldata value at `offset`.
    function _calldataload(uint256 offset) private pure returns (uint256 value) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            value := calldataload(offset)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Executes a return opcode to return `x` and end the current call frame.
    function _return(uint256 x) private pure {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, x)
            return(0x00, 0x20)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `max(0, x - y)`.
    function _zeroFloorSub(uint256 x, uint256 y) private pure returns (uint256 z) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            z := mul(gt(x, y), sub(x, y))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `i << 1`.
    function _ownershipIndex(uint256 i) private pure returns (uint256) {
        return i << 1;
    }

    /// @dev Returns `(i << 1) + 1`.
    function _ownedIndex(uint256 i) private pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            return (i << 1) + 1;
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the uint32 value at `index` in `map`.
    function _get(Uint32Map storage map, uint256 index) private view returns (uint32 result) {
        result = uint32(map.map[index >> 3] >> ((index & 7) << 5));
    }

    /// @dev Updates the uint32 value at `index` in `map`.
    function _set(Uint32Map storage map, uint256 index, uint32 value) private {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x20, map.slot)
            mstore(0x00, shr(3, index))
            let s := keccak256(0x00, 0x40) // Storage slot.
            let o := shl(5, and(index, 7)) // Storage slot offset (bits).
            let v := sload(s) // Storage slot value.
            let m := 0xffffffff // Value mask.
            sstore(s, xor(v, shl(o, and(m, xor(shr(o, v), value)))))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sets the owner alias and the owned index together.
    function _setOwnerAliasAndOwnedIndex(
        Uint32Map storage map,
        uint256 id,
        uint32 ownership,
        uint32 ownedIndex
    ) private {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let value := or(shl(32, ownedIndex), and(0xffffffff, ownership))
            mstore(0x20, map.slot)
            mstore(0x00, shr(2, id))
            let s := keccak256(0x00, 0x40) // Storage slot.
            let o := shl(6, and(id, 3)) // Storage slot offset (bits).
            let v := sload(s) // Storage slot value.
            let m := 0xffffffffffffffff // Value mask.
            sstore(s, xor(v, shl(o, and(m, xor(shr(o, v), value)))))
        }
    }
}

pragma solidity ^0.8.4;


contract DN404Mirror {
 
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed id);

    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed account, uint256 indexed id);


    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool isApproved);

 
    uint256 private constant _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
        0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef;

 
    uint256 private constant _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
        0x8c5be1e5ebec7d5bd14f71427d1e84f3dd0314c0f7b2291e5b200ac8c7c3b925;


    uint256 private constant _APPROVAL_FOR_ALL_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
        0x17307eab39ab6107e8899845ad3d59bd9653f200f220920489ca2b5937696c31;


    error SenderNotBase();

   
    error SenderNotDeployer();

    
    error TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();

 
    error CannotLink();

 
    error AlreadyLinked();

   
    error NotLinked();

 
    struct DN404NFTStorage {
        address baseERC20;
        address deployer;
    }

   
    function _getDN404NFTStorage() internal pure virtual returns (DN404NFTStorage storage $) {
       
        assembly {
            
            $.slot := 0x3602298b8c10b01230 
        }
    }


    constructor(address deployer) {

        _getDN404NFTStorage().deployer = deployer;
    }


    function name() public view virtual returns (string memory result) {
        address base = baseERC20();
      
        assembly {
            result := mload(0x40)
            mstore(0x00, 0x06fdde03) // `name()`.
            if iszero(staticcall(gas(), base, 0x1c, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00)) {
                returndatacopy(result, 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(result, returndatasize())
            }
            returndatacopy(0x00, 0x00, 0x20)
            returndatacopy(result, mload(0x00), 0x20)
            returndatacopy(add(result, 0x20), add(mload(0x00), 0x20), mload(result))
            mstore(0x40, add(add(result, 0x20), mload(result)))
        }
    }


    function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory result) {
        address base = baseERC20();
      
        assembly {
            result := mload(0x40)
            mstore(0x00, 0x95d89b41) 
            if iszero(staticcall(gas(), base, 0x1c, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00)) {
                returndatacopy(result, 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(result, returndatasize())
            }
            returndatacopy(0x00, 0x00, 0x20)
            returndatacopy(result, mload(0x00), 0x20)
            returndatacopy(add(result, 0x20), add(mload(0x00), 0x20), mload(result))
            mstore(0x40, add(add(result, 0x20), mload(result)))
        }
    }

 
    function tokenURI(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (string memory result) {
        address base = baseERC20();
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := mload(0x40)
            mstore(0x20, id)
            mstore(0x00, 0xc87b56dd) // `tokenURI()`.
            if iszero(staticcall(gas(), base, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x00, 0x00)) {
                returndatacopy(result, 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(result, returndatasize())
            }
            returndatacopy(0x00, 0x00, 0x20)
            returndatacopy(result, mload(0x00), 0x20)
            returndatacopy(add(result, 0x20), add(mload(0x00), 0x20), mload(result))
            mstore(0x40, add(add(result, 0x20), mload(result)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the total NFT supply from the base DN404 contract.
    function totalSupply() public view virtual returns (uint256 result) {
        address base = baseERC20();
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, 0xe2c79281) // `totalNFTSupply()`.
            if iszero(
                and(gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), staticcall(gas(), base, 0x1c, 0x04, 0x00, 0x20))
            ) {
                returndatacopy(mload(0x40), 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(mload(0x40), returndatasize())
            }
            result := mload(0x00)
        }
    }


    function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256 result) {
        address base = baseERC20();
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x20, shr(96, shl(96, owner)))
            mstore(0x00, 0xf5b100ea) // `balanceOfNFT(address)`.
            if iszero(
                and(gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), staticcall(gas(), base, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x00, 0x20))
            ) {
                returndatacopy(mload(0x40), 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(mload(0x40), returndatasize())
            }
            result := mload(0x00)
        }
    }


    function ownerOf(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (address result) {
        address base = baseERC20();
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, 0x6352211e) // `ownerOf(uint256)`.
            mstore(0x20, id)
            if iszero(
                and(gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), staticcall(gas(), base, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x00, 0x20))
            ) {
                returndatacopy(mload(0x40), 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(mload(0x40), returndatasize())
            }
            result := shr(96, mload(0x0c))
        }
    }


    function approve(address spender, uint256 id) public virtual {
        address base = baseERC20();
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            spender := shr(96, shl(96, spender))
            let m := mload(0x40)
            mstore(0x00, 0xd10b6e0c) // `approveNFT(address,uint256,address)`.
            mstore(0x20, spender)
            mstore(0x40, id)
            mstore(0x60, caller())
            if iszero(
                and(
                    gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f),
                    call(gas(), base, callvalue(), 0x1c, 0x64, 0x00, 0x20)
                )
            ) {
                returndatacopy(m, 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(m, returndatasize())
            }
            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero pointer.
            // Emit the {Approval} event.
            log4(codesize(), 0x00, _APPROVAL_EVENT_SIGNATURE, shr(96, mload(0x0c)), spender, id)
        }
    }


    function getApproved(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (address result) {
        address base = baseERC20();
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, 0x081812fc) // `getApproved(uint256)`.
            mstore(0x20, id)
            if iszero(
                and(gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), staticcall(gas(), base, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x00, 0x20))
            ) {
                returndatacopy(mload(0x40), 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(mload(0x40), returndatasize())
            }
            result := shr(96, mload(0x0c))
        }
    }


    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
        address base = baseERC20();
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            operator := shr(96, shl(96, operator))
            let m := mload(0x40)
            mstore(0x00, 0x813500fc) // `setApprovalForAll(address,bool,address)`.
            mstore(0x20, operator)
            mstore(0x40, iszero(iszero(approved)))
            mstore(0x60, caller())
            if iszero(
                and(eq(mload(0x00), 1), call(gas(), base, callvalue(), 0x1c, 0x64, 0x00, 0x20))
            ) {
                returndatacopy(m, 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(m, returndatasize())
            }
            // Emit the {ApprovalForAll} event.
            log3(0x40, 0x20, _APPROVAL_FOR_ALL_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller(), operator)
            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero pointer.
        }
    }

  
    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator)
        public
        view
        virtual
        returns (bool result)
    {
        address base = baseERC20();
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let m := mload(0x40)
            mstore(0x40, operator)
            mstore(0x2c, shl(96, owner))
            mstore(0x0c, 0xe985e9c5000000000000000000000000) // `isApprovedForAll(address,address)`.
            if iszero(
                and(gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), staticcall(gas(), base, 0x1c, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20))
            ) {
                returndatacopy(m, 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(m, returndatasize())
            }
            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
            result := iszero(iszero(mload(0x00)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Transfers token `id` from `from` to `to`.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    ///
    /// - Token `id` must exist.
    /// - `from` must be the owner of the token.
    /// - `to` cannot be the zero address.
    /// - The caller must be the owner of the token, or be approved to manage the token.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id) public virtual {
        address base = baseERC20();
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            from := shr(96, shl(96, from))
            to := shr(96, shl(96, to))
            let m := mload(0x40)
            mstore(m, 0xe5eb36c8) // `transferFromNFT(address,address,uint256,address)`.
            mstore(add(m, 0x20), from)
            mstore(add(m, 0x40), to)
            mstore(add(m, 0x60), id)
            mstore(add(m, 0x80), caller())
            if iszero(
                and(eq(mload(m), 1), call(gas(), base, callvalue(), add(m, 0x1c), 0x84, m, 0x20))
            ) {
                returndatacopy(m, 0x00, returndatasize())
                revert(m, returndatasize())
            }
            // Emit the {Transfer} event.
            log4(codesize(), 0x00, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, from, to, id)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, "")`.
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id) public payable virtual {
        transferFrom(from, to, id);

        if (_hasCode(to)) _checkOnERC721Received(from, to, id, "");
    }

    /// @dev Transfers token `id` from `from` to `to`.
    ///
    /// Requirements:
    ///
    /// - Token `id` must exist.
    /// - `from` must be the owner of the token.
    /// - `to` cannot be the zero address.
    /// - The caller must be the owner of the token, or be approved to manage the token.
    /// - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
    ///   {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
    ///
    /// Emits a {Transfer} event.
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 id, bytes calldata data)
        public
        virtual
    {
        transferFrom(from, to, id);

        if (_hasCode(to)) _checkOnERC721Received(from, to, id, data);
    }

    /// @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by `interfaceId`.
    /// See: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165
    /// This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let s := shr(224, interfaceId)
            // ERC165: 0x01ffc9a7, ERC721: 0x80ac58cd, ERC721Metadata: 0x5b5e139f.
            result := or(or(eq(s, 0x01ffc9a7), eq(s, 0x80ac58cd)), eq(s, 0x5b5e139f))
        }
    }

   
    function baseERC20() public view virtual returns (address base) {
        base = _getDN404NFTStorage().baseERC20;
        if (base == address(0)) revert NotLinked();
    }

  
    modifier dn404NFTFallback() virtual {
        DN404NFTStorage storage $ = _getDN404NFTStorage();

        uint256 fnSelector = _calldataload(0x00) >> 224;

        // `logTransfer(uint256[])`.
        if (fnSelector == 0x263c69d6) {
            if (msg.sender != $.baseERC20) revert SenderNotBase();
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                // When returndatacopy copies 1 or more out-of-bounds bytes, it reverts.
                returndatacopy(0x00, returndatasize(), lt(calldatasize(), 0x20))
                let o := add(0x24, calldataload(0x04)) // Packed logs offset.
                returndatacopy(0x00, returndatasize(), lt(calldatasize(), o))
                let end := add(o, shl(5, calldataload(sub(o, 0x20))))
                returndatacopy(0x00, returndatasize(), lt(calldatasize(), end))

                for {} iszero(eq(o, end)) { o := add(0x20, o) } {
                    let d := calldataload(o) // Entry in the packed logs.
                    let a := shr(96, d) // The address.
                    let b := and(1, d) // Whether it is a burn.
                    log4(
                        codesize(),
                        0x00,
                        _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE,
                        mul(a, b),
                        mul(a, iszero(b)),
                        shr(168, shl(160, d))
                    )
                }
                mstore(0x00, 0x01)
                return(0x00, 0x20)
            }
        }
        // `linkMirrorContract(address)`.
        if (fnSelector == 0x0f4599e5) {
            if ($.deployer != address(0)) {
                if (address(uint160(_calldataload(0x04))) != $.deployer) {
                    revert SenderNotDeployer();
                }
            }
            if ($.baseERC20 != address(0)) revert AlreadyLinked();
            $.baseERC20 = msg.sender;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                mstore(0x00, 0x01)
                return(0x00, 0x20)
            }
        }
        _;
    }

    
    fallback() external payable virtual dn404NFTFallback {}

    receive() external payable virtual {}

    /*«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-«-*/
    /*                      PRIVATE HELPERS                       */
    /*-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»-»*/

    /// @dev Returns the calldata value at `offset`.
    function _calldataload(uint256 offset) private pure returns (uint256 value) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            value := calldataload(offset)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns if `a` has bytecode of non-zero length.
    function _hasCode(address a) private view returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := extcodesize(a) // Can handle dirty upper bits.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Perform a call to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on `to`.
    /// Reverts if the target does not support the function correctly.
    function _checkOnERC721Received(address from, address to, uint256 id, bytes memory data)
        private
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Prepare the calldata.
            let m := mload(0x40)
            let onERC721ReceivedSelector := 0x150b7a02
            mstore(m, onERC721ReceivedSelector)
            mstore(add(m, 0x20), caller()) // The `operator`, which is always `msg.sender`.
            mstore(add(m, 0x40), shr(96, shl(96, from)))
            mstore(add(m, 0x60), id)
            mstore(add(m, 0x80), 0x80)
            let n := mload(data)
            mstore(add(m, 0xa0), n)
            if n { pop(staticcall(gas(), 4, add(data, 0x20), n, add(m, 0xc0), n)) }
            // Revert if the call reverts.
            if iszero(call(gas(), to, 0, add(m, 0x1c), add(n, 0xa4), m, 0x20)) {
                if returndatasize() {
                    // Bubble up the revert if the call reverts.
                    returndatacopy(m, 0x00, returndatasize())
                    revert(m, returndatasize())
                }
            }
            // Load the returndata and compare it.
            if iszero(eq(mload(m), shl(224, onERC721ReceivedSelector))) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xd1a57ed6) // `TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
        }
    }
}



pragma solidity ^0.8.4;

/// @notice Library for converting numbers into strings and other string operations.
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/LibString.sol)
/// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/LibString.sol)
///
/// @dev Note:
/// For performance and bytecode compactness, most of the string operations are restricted to
/// byte strings (7-bit ASCII), except where otherwise specified.
/// Usage of byte string operations on charsets with runes spanning two or more bytes
/// can lead to undefined behavior.
library LibString {
    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                        CUSTOM ERRORS                       */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev The length of the output is too small to contain all the hex digits.
    error HexLengthInsufficient();

    /// @dev The length of the string is more than 32 bytes.
    error TooBigForSmallString();

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                         CONSTANTS                          */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev The constant returned when the `search` is not found in the string.
    uint256 internal constant NOT_FOUND = type(uint256).max;

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                     DECIMAL OPERATIONS                     */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Returns the base 10 decimal representation of `value`.
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // The maximum value of a uint256 contains 78 digits (1 byte per digit), but
            // we allocate 0xa0 bytes to keep the free memory pointer 32-byte word aligned.
            // We will need 1 word for the trailing zeros padding, 1 word for the length,
            // and 3 words for a maximum of 78 digits.
            str := add(mload(0x40), 0x80)
            // Update the free memory pointer to allocate.
            mstore(0x40, add(str, 0x20))
            // Zeroize the slot after the string.
            mstore(str, 0)

            // Cache the end of the memory to calculate the length later.
            let end := str

            let w := not(0) // Tsk.
            // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
            // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
            for { let temp := value } 1 {} {
                str := add(str, w) // `sub(str, 1)`.
                // Write the character to the pointer.
                // The ASCII index of the '0' character is 48.
                mstore8(str, add(48, mod(temp, 10)))
                // Keep dividing `temp` until zero.
                temp := div(temp, 10)
                if iszero(temp) { break }
            }

            let length := sub(end, str)
            // Move the pointer 32 bytes leftwards to make room for the length.
            str := sub(str, 0x20)
            // Store the length.
            mstore(str, length)
        }
    }


    /// @dev Returns the base 10 decimal representation of `value`.
    function toString(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        if (value >= 0) {
            return toString(uint256(value));
        }
        unchecked {
            str = toString(~uint256(value) + 1);
        }
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // We still have some spare memory space on the left,
            // as we have allocated 3 words (96 bytes) for up to 78 digits.
            let length := mload(str) // Load the string length.
            mstore(str, 0x2d) // Store the '-' character.
            str := sub(str, 1) // Move back the string pointer by a byte.
            mstore(str, add(length, 1)) // Update the string length.
        }
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                   HEXADECIMAL OPERATIONS                   */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`,
    /// left-padded to an input length of `length` bytes.
    /// The output is prefixed with "0x" encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte,
    /// giving a total length of `length * 2 + 2` bytes.
    /// Reverts if `length` is too small for the output to contain all the digits.
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        str = toHexStringNoPrefix(value, length);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let strLength := add(mload(str), 2) // Compute the length.
            mstore(str, 0x3078) // Write the "0x" prefix.
            str := sub(str, 2) // Move the pointer.
            mstore(str, strLength) // Write the length.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`,
    /// left-padded to an input length of `length` bytes.
    /// The output is prefixed with "0x" encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte,
    /// giving a total length of `length * 2` bytes.
    /// Reverts if `length` is too small for the output to contain all the digits.
    function toHexStringNoPrefix(uint256 value, uint256 length)
        internal
        pure
        returns (string memory str)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // We need 0x20 bytes for the trailing zeros padding, `length * 2` bytes
            // for the digits, 0x02 bytes for the prefix, and 0x20 bytes for the length.
            // We add 0x20 to the total and round down to a multiple of 0x20.
            // (0x20 + 0x20 + 0x02 + 0x20) = 0x62.
            str := add(mload(0x40), and(add(shl(1, length), 0x42), not(0x1f)))
            // Allocate the memory.
            mstore(0x40, add(str, 0x20))
            // Zeroize the slot after the string.
            mstore(str, 0)

            // Cache the end to calculate the length later.
            let end := str
            // Store "0123456789abcdef" in scratch space.
            mstore(0x0f, 0x30313233343536373839616263646566)

            let start := sub(str, add(length, length))
            let w := not(1) // Tsk.
            let temp := value
            // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
            // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
            for {} 1 {} {
                str := add(str, w) // `sub(str, 2)`.
                mstore8(add(str, 1), mload(and(temp, 15)))
                mstore8(str, mload(and(shr(4, temp), 15)))
                temp := shr(8, temp)
                if iszero(xor(str, start)) { break }
            }

            if temp {
                mstore(0x00, 0x2194895a) // `HexLengthInsufficient()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }

            // Compute the string's length.
            let strLength := sub(end, str)
            // Move the pointer and write the length.
            str := sub(str, 0x20)
            mstore(str, strLength)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
    /// The output is prefixed with "0x" and encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
    /// As address are 20 bytes long, the output will left-padded to have
    /// a length of `20 * 2 + 2` bytes.
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        str = toHexStringNoPrefix(value);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let strLength := add(mload(str), 2) // Compute the length.
            mstore(str, 0x3078) // Write the "0x" prefix.
            str := sub(str, 2) // Move the pointer.
            mstore(str, strLength) // Write the length.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
    /// The output is prefixed with "0x".
    /// The output excludes leading "0" from the `toHexString` output.
    /// `0x00: "0x0", 0x01: "0x1", 0x12: "0x12", 0x123: "0x123"`.
    function toMinimalHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        str = toHexStringNoPrefix(value);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let o := eq(byte(0, mload(add(str, 0x20))), 0x30) // Whether leading zero is present.
            let strLength := add(mload(str), 2) // Compute the length.
            mstore(add(str, o), 0x3078) // Write the "0x" prefix, accounting for leading zero.
            str := sub(add(str, o), 2) // Move the pointer, accounting for leading zero.
            mstore(str, sub(strLength, o)) // Write the length, accounting for leading zero.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
    /// The output excludes leading "0" from the `toHexStringNoPrefix` output.
    /// `0x00: "0", 0x01: "1", 0x12: "12", 0x123: "123"`.
    function toMinimalHexStringNoPrefix(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        str = toHexStringNoPrefix(value);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let o := eq(byte(0, mload(add(str, 0x20))), 0x30) // Whether leading zero is present.
            let strLength := mload(str) // Get the length.
            str := add(str, o) // Move the pointer, accounting for leading zero.
            mstore(str, sub(strLength, o)) // Write the length, accounting for leading zero.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
    /// The output is encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
    /// As address are 20 bytes long, the output will left-padded to have
    /// a length of `20 * 2` bytes.
    function toHexStringNoPrefix(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // We need 0x20 bytes for the trailing zeros padding, 0x20 bytes for the length,
            // 0x02 bytes for the prefix, and 0x40 bytes for the digits.
            // The next multiple of 0x20 above (0x20 + 0x20 + 0x02 + 0x40) is 0xa0.
            str := add(mload(0x40), 0x80)
            // Allocate the memory.
            mstore(0x40, add(str, 0x20))
            // Zeroize the slot after the string.
            mstore(str, 0)

            // Cache the end to calculate the length later.
            let end := str
            // Store "0123456789abcdef" in scratch space.
            mstore(0x0f, 0x30313233343536373839616263646566)

            let w := not(1) // Tsk.
            // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
            // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
            for { let temp := value } 1 {} {
                str := add(str, w) // `sub(str, 2)`.
                mstore8(add(str, 1), mload(and(temp, 15)))
                mstore8(str, mload(and(shr(4, temp), 15)))
                temp := shr(8, temp)
                if iszero(temp) { break }
            }

            // Compute the string's length.
            let strLength := sub(end, str)
            // Move the pointer and write the length.
            str := sub(str, 0x20)
            mstore(str, strLength)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
    /// The output is prefixed with "0x", encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte,
    /// and the alphabets are capitalized conditionally according to
    /// https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-55
    function toHexStringChecksummed(address value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        str = toHexString(value);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let mask := shl(6, div(not(0), 255)) // `0b010000000100000000 ...`
            let o := add(str, 0x22)
            let hashed := and(keccak256(o, 40), mul(34, mask)) // `0b10001000 ... `
            let t := shl(240, 136) // `0b10001000 << 240`
            for { let i := 0 } 1 {} {
                mstore(add(i, i), mul(t, byte(i, hashed)))
                i := add(i, 1)
                if eq(i, 20) { break }
            }
            mstore(o, xor(mload(o), shr(1, and(mload(0x00), and(mload(o), mask)))))
            o := add(o, 0x20)
            mstore(o, xor(mload(o), shr(1, and(mload(0x20), and(mload(o), mask)))))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
    /// The output is prefixed with "0x" and encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
    function toHexString(address value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        str = toHexStringNoPrefix(value);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let strLength := add(mload(str), 2) // Compute the length.
            mstore(str, 0x3078) // Write the "0x" prefix.
            str := sub(str, 2) // Move the pointer.
            mstore(str, strLength) // Write the length.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the hexadecimal representation of `value`.
    /// The output is encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
    function toHexStringNoPrefix(address value) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            str := mload(0x40)

            // Allocate the memory.
            // We need 0x20 bytes for the trailing zeros padding, 0x20 bytes for the length,
            // 0x02 bytes for the prefix, and 0x28 bytes for the digits.
            // The next multiple of 0x20 above (0x20 + 0x20 + 0x02 + 0x28) is 0x80.
            mstore(0x40, add(str, 0x80))

            // Store "0123456789abcdef" in scratch space.
            mstore(0x0f, 0x30313233343536373839616263646566)

            str := add(str, 2)
            mstore(str, 40)

            let o := add(str, 0x20)
            mstore(add(o, 40), 0)

            value := shl(96, value)

            // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
            // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
            for { let i := 0 } 1 {} {
                let p := add(o, add(i, i))
                let temp := byte(i, value)
                mstore8(add(p, 1), mload(and(temp, 15)))
                mstore8(p, mload(shr(4, temp)))
                i := add(i, 1)
                if eq(i, 20) { break }
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the hex encoded string from the raw bytes.
    /// The output is encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
    function toHexString(bytes memory raw) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        str = toHexStringNoPrefix(raw);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let strLength := add(mload(str), 2) // Compute the length.
            mstore(str, 0x3078) // Write the "0x" prefix.
            str := sub(str, 2) // Move the pointer.
            mstore(str, strLength) // Write the length.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the hex encoded string from the raw bytes.
    /// The output is encoded using 2 hexadecimal digits per byte.
    function toHexStringNoPrefix(bytes memory raw) internal pure returns (string memory str) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let length := mload(raw)
            str := add(mload(0x40), 2) // Skip 2 bytes for the optional prefix.
            mstore(str, add(length, length)) // Store the length of the output.

            // Store "0123456789abcdef" in scratch space.
            mstore(0x0f, 0x30313233343536373839616263646566)

            let o := add(str, 0x20)
            let end := add(raw, length)

            for {} iszero(eq(raw, end)) {} {
                raw := add(raw, 1)
                mstore8(add(o, 1), mload(and(mload(raw), 15)))
                mstore8(o, mload(and(shr(4, mload(raw)), 15)))
                o := add(o, 2)
            }
            mstore(o, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the string.
            mstore(0x40, add(o, 0x20)) // Allocate the memory.
        }
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                   RUNE STRING OPERATIONS                   */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Returns the number of UTF characters in the string.
    function runeCount(string memory s) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            if mload(s) {
                mstore(0x00, div(not(0), 255))
                mstore(0x20, 0x0202020202020202020202020202020202020202020202020303030304040506)
                let o := add(s, 0x20)
                let end := add(o, mload(s))
                for { result := 1 } 1 { result := add(result, 1) } {
                    o := add(o, byte(0, mload(shr(250, mload(o)))))
                    if iszero(lt(o, end)) { break }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns if this string is a 7-bit ASCII string.
    /// (i.e. all characters codes are in [0..127])
    function is7BitASCII(string memory s) internal pure returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let mask := shl(7, div(not(0), 255))
            result := 1
            let n := mload(s)
            if n {
                let o := add(s, 0x20)
                let end := add(o, n)
                let last := mload(end)
                mstore(end, 0)
                for {} 1 {} {
                    if and(mask, mload(o)) {
                        result := 0
                        break
                    }
                    o := add(o, 0x20)
                    if iszero(lt(o, end)) { break }
                }
                mstore(end, last)
            }
        }
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                   BYTE STRING OPERATIONS                   */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    // For performance and bytecode compactness, byte string operations are restricted
    // to 7-bit ASCII strings. All offsets are byte offsets, not UTF character offsets.
    // Usage of byte string operations on charsets with runes spanning two or more bytes
    // can lead to undefined behavior.

    /// @dev Returns `subject` all occurrences of `search` replaced with `replacement`.
    function replace(string memory subject, string memory search, string memory replacement)
        internal
        pure
        returns (string memory result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let subjectLength := mload(subject)
            let searchLength := mload(search)
            let replacementLength := mload(replacement)

            subject := add(subject, 0x20)
            search := add(search, 0x20)
            replacement := add(replacement, 0x20)
            result := add(mload(0x40), 0x20)

            let subjectEnd := add(subject, subjectLength)
            if iszero(gt(searchLength, subjectLength)) {
                let subjectSearchEnd := add(sub(subjectEnd, searchLength), 1)
                let h := 0
                if iszero(lt(searchLength, 0x20)) { h := keccak256(search, searchLength) }
                let m := shl(3, sub(0x20, and(searchLength, 0x1f)))
                let s := mload(search)
                for {} 1 {} {
                    let t := mload(subject)
                    // Whether the first `searchLength % 32` bytes of
                    // `subject` and `search` matches.
                    if iszero(shr(m, xor(t, s))) {
                        if h {
                            if iszero(eq(keccak256(subject, searchLength), h)) {
                                mstore(result, t)
                                result := add(result, 1)
                                subject := add(subject, 1)
                                if iszero(lt(subject, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                                continue
                            }
                        }
                        // Copy the `replacement` one word at a time.
                        for { let o := 0 } 1 {} {
                            mstore(add(result, o), mload(add(replacement, o)))
                            o := add(o, 0x20)
                            if iszero(lt(o, replacementLength)) { break }
                        }
                        result := add(result, replacementLength)
                        subject := add(subject, searchLength)
                        if searchLength {
                            if iszero(lt(subject, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                    mstore(result, t)
                    result := add(result, 1)
                    subject := add(subject, 1)
                    if iszero(lt(subject, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                }
            }

            let resultRemainder := result
            result := add(mload(0x40), 0x20)
            let k := add(sub(resultRemainder, result), sub(subjectEnd, subject))
            // Copy the rest of the string one word at a time.
            for {} lt(subject, subjectEnd) {} {
                mstore(resultRemainder, mload(subject))
                resultRemainder := add(resultRemainder, 0x20)
                subject := add(subject, 0x20)
            }
            result := sub(result, 0x20)
            let last := add(add(result, 0x20), k) // Zeroize the slot after the string.
            mstore(last, 0)
            mstore(0x40, add(last, 0x20)) // Allocate the memory.
            mstore(result, k) // Store the length.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the byte index of the first location of `search` in `subject`,
    /// searching from left to right, starting from `from`.
    /// Returns `NOT_FOUND` (i.e. `type(uint256).max`) if the `search` is not found.
    function indexOf(string memory subject, string memory search, uint256 from)
        internal
        pure
        returns (uint256 result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            for { let subjectLength := mload(subject) } 1 {} {
                if iszero(mload(search)) {
                    if iszero(gt(from, subjectLength)) {
                        result := from
                        break
                    }
                    result := subjectLength
                    break
                }
                let searchLength := mload(search)
                let subjectStart := add(subject, 0x20)

                result := not(0) // Initialize to `NOT_FOUND`.

                subject := add(subjectStart, from)
                let end := add(sub(add(subjectStart, subjectLength), searchLength), 1)

                let m := shl(3, sub(0x20, and(searchLength, 0x1f)))
                let s := mload(add(search, 0x20))

                if iszero(and(lt(subject, end), lt(from, subjectLength))) { break }

                if iszero(lt(searchLength, 0x20)) {
                    for { let h := keccak256(add(search, 0x20), searchLength) } 1 {} {
                        if iszero(shr(m, xor(mload(subject), s))) {
                            if eq(keccak256(subject, searchLength), h) {
                                result := sub(subject, subjectStart)
                                break
                            }
                        }
                        subject := add(subject, 1)
                        if iszero(lt(subject, end)) { break }
                    }
                    break
                }
                for {} 1 {} {
                    if iszero(shr(m, xor(mload(subject), s))) {
                        result := sub(subject, subjectStart)
                        break
                    }
                    subject := add(subject, 1)
                    if iszero(lt(subject, end)) { break }
                }
                break
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the byte index of the first location of `search` in `subject`,
    /// searching from left to right.
    /// Returns `NOT_FOUND` (i.e. `type(uint256).max`) if the `search` is not found.
    function indexOf(string memory subject, string memory search)
        internal
        pure
        returns (uint256 result)
    {
        result = indexOf(subject, search, 0);
    }

    /// @dev Returns the byte index of the first location of `search` in `subject`,
    /// searching from right to left, starting from `from`.
    /// Returns `NOT_FOUND` (i.e. `type(uint256).max`) if the `search` is not found.
    function lastIndexOf(string memory subject, string memory search, uint256 from)
        internal
        pure
        returns (uint256 result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            for {} 1 {} {
                result := not(0) // Initialize to `NOT_FOUND`.
                let searchLength := mload(search)
                if gt(searchLength, mload(subject)) { break }
                let w := result

                let fromMax := sub(mload(subject), searchLength)
                if iszero(gt(fromMax, from)) { from := fromMax }

                let end := add(add(subject, 0x20), w)
                subject := add(add(subject, 0x20), from)
                if iszero(gt(subject, end)) { break }
                // As this function is not too often used,
                // we shall simply use keccak256 for smaller bytecode size.
                for { let h := keccak256(add(search, 0x20), searchLength) } 1 {} {
                    if eq(keccak256(subject, searchLength), h) {
                        result := sub(subject, add(end, 1))
                        break
                    }
                    subject := add(subject, w) // `sub(subject, 1)`.
                    if iszero(gt(subject, end)) { break }
                }
                break
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the byte index of the first location of `search` in `subject`,
    /// searching from right to left.
    /// Returns `NOT_FOUND` (i.e. `type(uint256).max`) if the `search` is not found.
    function lastIndexOf(string memory subject, string memory search)
        internal
        pure
        returns (uint256 result)
    {
        result = lastIndexOf(subject, search, uint256(int256(-1)));
    }

    /// @dev Returns true if `search` is found in `subject`, false otherwise.
    function contains(string memory subject, string memory search) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return indexOf(subject, search) != NOT_FOUND;
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether `subject` starts with `search`.
    function startsWith(string memory subject, string memory search)
        internal
        pure
        returns (bool result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let searchLength := mload(search)
            // Just using keccak256 directly is actually cheaper.
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            result := and(
                iszero(gt(searchLength, mload(subject))),
                eq(
                    keccak256(add(subject, 0x20), searchLength),
                    keccak256(add(search, 0x20), searchLength)
                )
            )
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether `subject` ends with `search`.
    function endsWith(string memory subject, string memory search)
        internal
        pure
        returns (bool result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let searchLength := mload(search)
            let subjectLength := mload(subject)
            // Whether `search` is not longer than `subject`.
            let withinRange := iszero(gt(searchLength, subjectLength))
            // Just using keccak256 directly is actually cheaper.
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            result := and(
                withinRange,
                eq(
                    keccak256(
                        // `subject + 0x20 + max(subjectLength - searchLength, 0)`.
                        add(add(subject, 0x20), mul(withinRange, sub(subjectLength, searchLength))),
                        searchLength
                    ),
                    keccak256(add(search, 0x20), searchLength)
                )
            )
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns `subject` repeated `times`.
    function repeat(string memory subject, uint256 times)
        internal
        pure
        returns (string memory result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let subjectLength := mload(subject)
            if iszero(or(iszero(times), iszero(subjectLength))) {
                subject := add(subject, 0x20)
                result := mload(0x40)
                let output := add(result, 0x20)
                for {} 1 {} {
                    // Copy the `subject` one word at a time.
                    for { let o := 0 } 1 {} {
                        mstore(add(output, o), mload(add(subject, o)))
                        o := add(o, 0x20)
                        if iszero(lt(o, subjectLength)) { break }
                    }
                    output := add(output, subjectLength)
                    times := sub(times, 1)
                    if iszero(times) { break }
                }
                mstore(output, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the string.
                let resultLength := sub(output, add(result, 0x20))
                mstore(result, resultLength) // Store the length.
                // Allocate the memory.
                mstore(0x40, add(result, add(resultLength, 0x20)))
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a copy of `subject` sliced from `start` to `end` (exclusive).
    /// `start` and `end` are byte offsets.
    function slice(string memory subject, uint256 start, uint256 end)
        internal
        pure
        returns (string memory result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let subjectLength := mload(subject)
            if iszero(gt(subjectLength, end)) { end := subjectLength }
            if iszero(gt(subjectLength, start)) { start := subjectLength }
            if lt(start, end) {
                result := mload(0x40)
                let resultLength := sub(end, start)
                mstore(result, resultLength)
                subject := add(subject, start)
                let w := not(0x1f)
                // Copy the `subject` one word at a time, backwards.
                for { let o := and(add(resultLength, 0x1f), w) } 1 {} {
                    mstore(add(result, o), mload(add(subject, o)))
                    o := add(o, w) // `sub(o, 0x20)`.
                    if iszero(o) { break }
                }
                // Zeroize the slot after the string.
                mstore(add(add(result, 0x20), resultLength), 0)
                // Allocate memory for the length and the bytes,
                // rounded up to a multiple of 32.
                mstore(0x40, add(result, and(add(resultLength, 0x3f), w)))
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a copy of `subject` sliced from `start` to the end of the string.
    /// `start` is a byte offset.
    function slice(string memory subject, uint256 start)
        internal
        pure
        returns (string memory result)
    {
        result = slice(subject, start, uint256(int256(-1)));
    }

    /// @dev Returns all the indices of `search` in `subject`.
    /// The indices are byte offsets.
    function indicesOf(string memory subject, string memory search)
        internal
        pure
        returns (uint256[] memory result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let subjectLength := mload(subject)
            let searchLength := mload(search)

            if iszero(gt(searchLength, subjectLength)) {
                subject := add(subject, 0x20)
                search := add(search, 0x20)
                result := add(mload(0x40), 0x20)

                let subjectStart := subject
                let subjectSearchEnd := add(sub(add(subject, subjectLength), searchLength), 1)
                let h := 0
                if iszero(lt(searchLength, 0x20)) { h := keccak256(search, searchLength) }
                let m := shl(3, sub(0x20, and(searchLength, 0x1f)))
                let s := mload(search)
                for {} 1 {} {
                    let t := mload(subject)
                    // Whether the first `searchLength % 32` bytes of
                    // `subject` and `search` matches.
                    if iszero(shr(m, xor(t, s))) {
                        if h {
                            if iszero(eq(keccak256(subject, searchLength), h)) {
                                subject := add(subject, 1)
                                if iszero(lt(subject, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                                continue
                            }
                        }
                        // Append to `result`.
                        mstore(result, sub(subject, subjectStart))
                        result := add(result, 0x20)
                        // Advance `subject` by `searchLength`.
                        subject := add(subject, searchLength)
                        if searchLength {
                            if iszero(lt(subject, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                            continue
                        }
                    }
                    subject := add(subject, 1)
                    if iszero(lt(subject, subjectSearchEnd)) { break }
                }
                let resultEnd := result
                // Assign `result` to the free memory pointer.
                result := mload(0x40)
                // Store the length of `result`.
                mstore(result, shr(5, sub(resultEnd, add(result, 0x20))))
                // Allocate memory for result.
                // We allocate one more word, so this array can be recycled for {split}.
                mstore(0x40, add(resultEnd, 0x20))
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a arrays of strings based on the `delimiter` inside of the `subject` string.
    function split(string memory subject, string memory delimiter)
        internal
        pure
        returns (string[] memory result)
    {
        uint256[] memory indices = indicesOf(subject, delimiter);
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let w := not(0x1f)
            let indexPtr := add(indices, 0x20)
            let indicesEnd := add(indexPtr, shl(5, add(mload(indices), 1)))
            mstore(add(indicesEnd, w), mload(subject))
            mstore(indices, add(mload(indices), 1))
            let prevIndex := 0
            for {} 1 {} {
                let index := mload(indexPtr)
                mstore(indexPtr, 0x60)
                if iszero(eq(index, prevIndex)) {
                    let element := mload(0x40)
                    let elementLength := sub(index, prevIndex)
                    mstore(element, elementLength)
                    // Copy the `subject` one word at a time, backwards.
                    for { let o := and(add(elementLength, 0x1f), w) } 1 {} {
                        mstore(add(element, o), mload(add(add(subject, prevIndex), o)))
                        o := add(o, w) // `sub(o, 0x20)`.
                        if iszero(o) { break }
                    }
                    // Zeroize the slot after the string.
                    mstore(add(add(element, 0x20), elementLength), 0)
                    // Allocate memory for the length and the bytes,
                    // rounded up to a multiple of 32.
                    mstore(0x40, add(element, and(add(elementLength, 0x3f), w)))
                    // Store the `element` into the array.
                    mstore(indexPtr, element)
                }
                prevIndex := add(index, mload(delimiter))
                indexPtr := add(indexPtr, 0x20)
                if iszero(lt(indexPtr, indicesEnd)) { break }
            }
            result := indices
            if iszero(mload(delimiter)) {
                result := add(indices, 0x20)
                mstore(result, sub(mload(indices), 2))
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a concatenated string of `a` and `b`.
    /// Cheaper than `string.concat()` and does not de-align the free memory pointer.
    function concat(string memory a, string memory b)
        internal
        pure
        returns (string memory result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let w := not(0x1f)
            result := mload(0x40)
            let aLength := mload(a)
            // Copy `a` one word at a time, backwards.
            for { let o := and(add(aLength, 0x20), w) } 1 {} {
                mstore(add(result, o), mload(add(a, o)))
                o := add(o, w) // `sub(o, 0x20)`.
                if iszero(o) { break }
            }
            let bLength := mload(b)
            let output := add(result, aLength)
            // Copy `b` one word at a time, backwards.
            for { let o := and(add(bLength, 0x20), w) } 1 {} {
                mstore(add(output, o), mload(add(b, o)))
                o := add(o, w) // `sub(o, 0x20)`.
                if iszero(o) { break }
            }
            let totalLength := add(aLength, bLength)
            let last := add(add(result, 0x20), totalLength)
            // Zeroize the slot after the string.
            mstore(last, 0)
            // Stores the length.
            mstore(result, totalLength)
            // Allocate memory for the length and the bytes,
            // rounded up to a multiple of 32.
            mstore(0x40, and(add(last, 0x1f), w))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a copy of the string in either lowercase or UPPERCASE.
    /// WARNING! This function is only compatible with 7-bit ASCII strings.
    function toCase(string memory subject, bool toUpper)
        internal
        pure
        returns (string memory result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let length := mload(subject)
            if length {
                result := add(mload(0x40), 0x20)
                subject := add(subject, 1)
                let flags := shl(add(70, shl(5, toUpper)), 0x3ffffff)
                let w := not(0)
                for { let o := length } 1 {} {
                    o := add(o, w)
                    let b := and(0xff, mload(add(subject, o)))
                    mstore8(add(result, o), xor(b, and(shr(b, flags), 0x20)))
                    if iszero(o) { break }
                }
                result := mload(0x40)
                mstore(result, length) // Store the length.
                let last := add(add(result, 0x20), length)
                mstore(last, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the string.
                mstore(0x40, add(last, 0x20)) // Allocate the memory.
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a string from a small bytes32 string.
    /// `s` must be null-terminated, or behavior will be undefined.
    function fromSmallString(bytes32 s) internal pure returns (string memory result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := mload(0x40)
            let n := 0
            for {} byte(n, s) { n := add(n, 1) } {} // Scan for '\0'.
            mstore(result, n)
            let o := add(result, 0x20)
            mstore(o, s)
            mstore(add(o, n), 0)
            mstore(0x40, add(result, 0x40))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the small string, with all bytes after the first null byte zeroized.
    function normalizeSmallString(bytes32 s) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            for {} byte(result, s) { result := add(result, 1) } {} // Scan for '\0'.
            mstore(0x00, s)
            mstore(result, 0x00)
            result := mload(0x00)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the string as a normalized null-terminated small string.
    function toSmallString(string memory s) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := mload(s)
            if iszero(lt(result, 33)) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xec92f9a3) // `TooBigForSmallString()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            result := shl(shl(3, sub(32, result)), mload(add(s, result)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns a lowercased copy of the string.
    /// WARNING! This function is only compatible with 7-bit ASCII strings.
    function lower(string memory subject) internal pure returns (string memory result) {
        result = toCase(subject, false);
    }

    /// @dev Returns an UPPERCASED copy of the string.
    /// WARNING! This function is only compatible with 7-bit ASCII strings.
    function upper(string memory subject) internal pure returns (string memory result) {
        result = toCase(subject, true);
    }

    /// @dev Escapes the string to be used within HTML tags.
    function escapeHTML(string memory s) internal pure returns (string memory result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let end := add(s, mload(s))
            result := add(mload(0x40), 0x20)
            // Store the bytes of the packed offsets and strides into the scratch space.
            // `packed = (stride << 5) | offset`. Max offset is 20. Max stride is 6.
            mstore(0x1f, 0x900094)
            mstore(0x08, 0xc0000000a6ab)
            // Store "&quot;&amp;&#39;&lt;&gt;" into the scratch space.
            mstore(0x00, shl(64, 0x2671756f743b26616d703b262333393b266c743b2667743b))
            for {} iszero(eq(s, end)) {} {
                s := add(s, 1)
                let c := and(mload(s), 0xff)
                // Not in `["\"","'","&","<",">"]`.
                if iszero(and(shl(c, 1), 0x500000c400000000)) {
                    mstore8(result, c)
                    result := add(result, 1)
                    continue
                }
                let t := shr(248, mload(c))
                mstore(result, mload(and(t, 0x1f)))
                result := add(result, shr(5, t))
            }
            let last := result
            mstore(last, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the string.
            result := mload(0x40)
            mstore(result, sub(last, add(result, 0x20))) // Store the length.
            mstore(0x40, add(last, 0x20)) // Allocate the memory.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Escapes the string to be used within double-quotes in a JSON.
    /// If `addDoubleQuotes` is true, the result will be enclosed in double-quotes.
    function escapeJSON(string memory s, bool addDoubleQuotes)
        internal
        pure
        returns (string memory result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let end := add(s, mload(s))
            result := add(mload(0x40), 0x20)
            if addDoubleQuotes {
                mstore8(result, 34)
                result := add(1, result)
            }
            // Store "\\u0000" in scratch space.
            // Store "0123456789abcdef" in scratch space.
            // Also, store `{0x08:"b", 0x09:"t", 0x0a:"n", 0x0c:"f", 0x0d:"r"}`.
            // into the scratch space.
            mstore(0x15, 0x5c75303030303031323334353637383961626364656662746e006672)
            // Bitmask for detecting `["\"","\\"]`.
            let e := or(shl(0x22, 1), shl(0x5c, 1))
            for {} iszero(eq(s, end)) {} {
                s := add(s, 1)
                let c := and(mload(s), 0xff)
                if iszero(lt(c, 0x20)) {
                    if iszero(and(shl(c, 1), e)) {
                        // Not in `["\"","\\"]`.
                        mstore8(result, c)
                        result := add(result, 1)
                        continue
                    }
                    mstore8(result, 0x5c) // "\\".
                    mstore8(add(result, 1), c)
                    result := add(result, 2)
                    continue
                }
                if iszero(and(shl(c, 1), 0x3700)) {
                    // Not in `["\b","\t","\n","\f","\d"]`.
                    mstore8(0x1d, mload(shr(4, c))) // Hex value.
                    mstore8(0x1e, mload(and(c, 15))) // Hex value.
                    mstore(result, mload(0x19)) // "\\u00XX".
                    result := add(result, 6)
                    continue
                }
                mstore8(result, 0x5c) // "\\".
                mstore8(add(result, 1), mload(add(c, 8)))
                result := add(result, 2)
            }
            if addDoubleQuotes {
                mstore8(result, 34)
                result := add(1, result)
            }
            let last := result
            mstore(last, 0) // Zeroize the slot after the string.
            result := mload(0x40)
            mstore(result, sub(last, add(result, 0x20))) // Store the length.
            mstore(0x40, add(last, 0x20)) // Allocate the memory.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Escapes the string to be used within double-quotes in a JSON.
    function escapeJSON(string memory s) internal pure returns (string memory result) {
        result = escapeJSON(s, false);
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether `a` equals `b`.
    function eq(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := eq(keccak256(add(a, 0x20), mload(a)), keccak256(add(b, 0x20), mload(b)))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns whether `a` equals `b`, where `b` is a null-terminated small string.
    function eqs(string memory a, bytes32 b) internal pure returns (bool result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // These should be evaluated on compile time, as far as possible.
            let m := not(shl(7, div(not(iszero(b)), 255))) // `0x7f7f ...`.
            let x := not(or(m, or(b, add(m, and(b, m)))))
            let r := shl(7, iszero(iszero(shr(128, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(6, iszero(iszero(shr(64, shr(r, x))))))
            r := or(r, shl(5, lt(0xffffffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(4, lt(0xffff, shr(r, x))))
            r := or(r, shl(3, lt(0xff, shr(r, x))))
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            result := gt(eq(mload(a), add(iszero(x), xor(31, shr(3, r)))),
                xor(shr(add(8, r), b), shr(add(8, r), mload(add(a, 0x20)))))
        }
    }

    /// @dev Packs a single string with its length into a single word.
    /// Returns `bytes32(0)` if the length is zero or greater than 31.
    function packOne(string memory a) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // We don't need to zero right pad the string,
            // since this is our own custom non-standard packing scheme.
            result :=
                mul(
                    // Load the length and the bytes.
                    mload(add(a, 0x1f)),
                    // `length != 0 && length < 32`. Abuses underflow.
                    // Assumes that the length is valid and within the block gas limit.
                    lt(sub(mload(a), 1), 0x1f)
                )
        }
    }

    /// @dev Unpacks a string packed using {packOne}.
    /// Returns the empty string if `packed` is `bytes32(0)`.
    /// If `packed` is not an output of {packOne}, the output behavior is undefined.
    function unpackOne(bytes32 packed) internal pure returns (string memory result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Grab the free memory pointer.
            result := mload(0x40)
            // Allocate 2 words (1 for the length, 1 for the bytes).
            mstore(0x40, add(result, 0x40))
            // Zeroize the length slot.
            mstore(result, 0)
            // Store the length and bytes.
            mstore(add(result, 0x1f), packed)
            // Right pad with zeroes.
            mstore(add(add(result, 0x20), mload(result)), 0)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Packs two strings with their lengths into a single word.
    /// Returns `bytes32(0)` if combined length is zero or greater than 30.
    function packTwo(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bytes32 result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let aLength := mload(a)
            // We don't need to zero right pad the strings,
            // since this is our own custom non-standard packing scheme.
            result :=
                mul(
                    // Load the length and the bytes of `a` and `b`.
                    or(
                        shl(shl(3, sub(0x1f, aLength)), mload(add(a, aLength))),
                        mload(sub(add(b, 0x1e), aLength))
                    ),
                    // `totalLength != 0 && totalLength < 31`. Abuses underflow.
                    // Assumes that the lengths are valid and within the block gas limit.
                    lt(sub(add(aLength, mload(b)), 1), 0x1e)
                )
        }
    }

    /// @dev Unpacks strings packed using {packTwo}.
    /// Returns the empty strings if `packed` is `bytes32(0)`.
    /// If `packed` is not an output of {packTwo}, the output behavior is undefined.
    function unpackTwo(bytes32 packed)
        internal
        pure
        returns (string memory resultA, string memory resultB)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Grab the free memory pointer.
            resultA := mload(0x40)
            resultB := add(resultA, 0x40)
            // Allocate 2 words for each string (1 for the length, 1 for the byte). Total 4 words.
            mstore(0x40, add(resultB, 0x40))
            // Zeroize the length slots.
            mstore(resultA, 0)
            mstore(resultB, 0)
            // Store the lengths and bytes.
            mstore(add(resultA, 0x1f), packed)
            mstore(add(resultB, 0x1f), mload(add(add(resultA, 0x20), mload(resultA))))
            // Right pad with zeroes.
            mstore(add(add(resultA, 0x20), mload(resultA)), 0)
            mstore(add(add(resultB, 0x20), mload(resultB)), 0)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Directly returns `a` without copying.
    function directReturn(string memory a) internal pure {
        assembly {
            // Assumes that the string does not start from the scratch space.
            let retStart := sub(a, 0x20)
            let retSize := add(mload(a), 0x40)
            // Right pad with zeroes. Just in case the string is produced
            // by a method that doesn't zero right pad.
            mstore(add(retStart, retSize), 0)
            // Store the return offset.
            mstore(retStart, 0x20)
            // End the transaction, returning the string.
            return(retStart, retSize)
        }
    }
}

pragma solidity ^0.8.4;

/// @notice Simple single owner authorization mixin.
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/auth/Ownable.sol)
///
/// @dev Note:
/// This implementation does NOT auto-initialize the owner to `msg.sender`.
/// You MUST call the `_initializeOwner` in the constructor / initializer.
///
/// While the ownable portion follows
/// [EIP-173](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-173) for compatibility,
/// the nomenclature for the 2-step ownership handover may be unique to this codebase.
abstract contract Ownable {
    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                       CUSTOM ERRORS                        */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev The caller is not authorized to call the function.
    error Unauthorized();

    /// @dev The `newOwner` cannot be the zero address.
    error NewOwnerIsZeroAddress();

    /// @dev The `pendingOwner` does not have a valid handover request.
    error NoHandoverRequest();

    /// @dev Cannot double-initialize.
    error AlreadyInitialized();

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                           EVENTS                           */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev The ownership is transferred from `oldOwner` to `newOwner`.
    /// This event is intentionally kept the same as OpenZeppelin's Ownable to be
    /// compatible with indexers and [EIP-173](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-173),
    /// despite it not being as lightweight as a single argument event.
    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed oldOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /// @dev An ownership handover to `pendingOwner` has been requested.
    event OwnershipHandoverRequested(address indexed pendingOwner);

    /// @dev The ownership handover to `pendingOwner` has been canceled.
    event OwnershipHandoverCanceled(address indexed pendingOwner);

    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("OwnershipTransferred(address,address)"))`.
    uint256 private constant _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
        0x8be0079c531659141344cd1fd0a4f28419497f9722a3daafe3b4186f6b6457e0;

    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("OwnershipHandoverRequested(address)"))`.
    uint256 private constant _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_REQUESTED_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
        0xdbf36a107da19e49527a7176a1babf963b4b0ff8cde35ee35d6cd8f1f9ac7e1d;

    /// @dev `keccak256(bytes("OwnershipHandoverCanceled(address)"))`.
    uint256 private constant _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_CANCELED_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
        0xfa7b8eab7da67f412cc9575ed43464468f9bfbae89d1675917346ca6d8fe3c92;

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                          STORAGE                           */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev The owner slot is given by:
    /// `bytes32(~uint256(uint32(bytes4(keccak256("_OWNER_SLOT_NOT")))))`.
    /// It is intentionally chosen to be a high value
    /// to avoid collision with lower slots.
    /// The choice of manual storage layout is to enable compatibility
    /// with both regular and upgradeable contracts.
    bytes32 internal constant _OWNER_SLOT =
        0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff74873927;

    /// The ownership handover slot of `newOwner` is given by:
    /// ```
    ///     mstore(0x00, or(shl(96, user), _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED))
    ///     let handoverSlot := keccak256(0x00, 0x20)
    /// ```
    /// It stores the expiry timestamp of the two-step ownership handover.
    uint256 private constant _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED = 0x389a75e1;

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                     INTERNAL FUNCTIONS                     */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Override to return true to make `_initializeOwner` prevent double-initialization.
    function _guardInitializeOwner() internal pure virtual returns (bool guard) {}

    /// @dev Initializes the owner directly without authorization guard.
    /// This function must be called upon initialization,
    /// regardless of whether the contract is upgradeable or not.
    /// This is to enable generalization to both regular and upgradeable contracts,
    /// and to save gas in case the initial owner is not the caller.
    /// For performance reasons, this function will not check if there
    /// is an existing owner.
    function _initializeOwner(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        if (_guardInitializeOwner()) {
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let ownerSlot := _OWNER_SLOT
                if sload(ownerSlot) {
                    mstore(0x00, 0x0dc149f0) // `AlreadyInitialized()`.
                    revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                }
                // Clean the upper 96 bits.
                newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
                // Store the new value.
                sstore(ownerSlot, or(newOwner, shl(255, iszero(newOwner))))
                // Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
                log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, newOwner)
            }
        } else {
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                // Clean the upper 96 bits.
                newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
                // Store the new value.
                sstore(_OWNER_SLOT, newOwner)
                // Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
                log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, newOwner)
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sets the owner directly without authorization guard.
    function _setOwner(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        if (_guardInitializeOwner()) {
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let ownerSlot := _OWNER_SLOT
                // Clean the upper 96 bits.
                newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
                // Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
                log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, sload(ownerSlot), newOwner)
                // Store the new value.
                sstore(ownerSlot, or(newOwner, shl(255, iszero(newOwner))))
            }
        } else {
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let ownerSlot := _OWNER_SLOT
                // Clean the upper 96 bits.
                newOwner := shr(96, shl(96, newOwner))
                // Emit the {OwnershipTransferred} event.
                log3(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_TRANSFERRED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, sload(ownerSlot), newOwner)
                // Store the new value.
                sstore(ownerSlot, newOwner)
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // If the caller is not the stored owner, revert.
            if iszero(eq(caller(), sload(_OWNER_SLOT))) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x82b42900) // `Unauthorized()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns how long a two-step ownership handover is valid for in seconds.
    /// Override to return a different value if needed.
    /// Made internal to conserve bytecode. Wrap it in a public function if needed.
    function _ownershipHandoverValidFor() internal view virtual returns (uint64) {
        return 48 * 3600;
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                  PUBLIC UPDATE FUNCTIONS                   */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Allows the owner to transfer the ownership to `newOwner`.
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public payable virtual onlyOwner {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            if iszero(shl(96, newOwner)) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x7448fbae) // `NewOwnerIsZeroAddress()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
        }
        _setOwner(newOwner);
    }

    /// @dev Allows the owner to renounce their ownership.
    function renounceOwnership() public payable virtual onlyOwner {
        _setOwner(address(0));
    }

    /// @dev Request a two-step ownership handover to the caller.
    /// The request will automatically expire in 48 hours (172800 seconds) by default.
    function requestOwnershipHandover() public payable virtual {
        unchecked {
            uint256 expires = block.timestamp + _ownershipHandoverValidFor();
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                // Compute and set the handover slot to `expires`.
                mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
                mstore(0x00, caller())
                sstore(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20), expires)
                // Emit the {OwnershipHandoverRequested} event.
                log2(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_REQUESTED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller())
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Cancels the two-step ownership handover to the caller, if any.
    function cancelOwnershipHandover() public payable virtual {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Compute and set the handover slot to 0.
            mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
            mstore(0x00, caller())
            sstore(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20), 0)
            // Emit the {OwnershipHandoverCanceled} event.
            log2(0, 0, _OWNERSHIP_HANDOVER_CANCELED_EVENT_SIGNATURE, caller())
        }
    }

    /// @dev Allows the owner to complete the two-step ownership handover to `pendingOwner`.
    /// Reverts if there is no existing ownership handover requested by `pendingOwner`.
    function completeOwnershipHandover(address pendingOwner) public payable virtual onlyOwner {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Compute and set the handover slot to 0.
            mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
            mstore(0x00, pendingOwner)
            let handoverSlot := keccak256(0x0c, 0x20)
            // If the handover does not exist, or has expired.
            if gt(timestamp(), sload(handoverSlot)) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x6f5e8818) // `NoHandoverRequest()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            // Set the handover slot to 0.
            sstore(handoverSlot, 0)
        }
        _setOwner(pendingOwner);
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                   PUBLIC READ FUNCTIONS                    */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Returns the owner of the contract.
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address result) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := sload(_OWNER_SLOT)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the expiry timestamp for the two-step ownership handover to `pendingOwner`.
    function ownershipHandoverExpiresAt(address pendingOwner)
        public
        view
        virtual
        returns (uint256 result)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Compute the handover slot.
            mstore(0x0c, _HANDOVER_SLOT_SEED)
            mstore(0x00, pendingOwner)
            // Load the handover slot.
            result := sload(keccak256(0x0c, 0x20))
        }
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                         MODIFIERS                          */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Marks a function as only callable by the owner.
    modifier onlyOwner() virtual {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }
}

pragma solidity ^0.8.4;

/// @notice Safe ETH and ERC20 transfer library that gracefully handles missing return values.
/// @author Solady (https://github.com/vectorized/solady/blob/main/src/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol)
/// @author Modified from Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/utils/SafeTransferLib.sol)
///
/// @dev Note:
/// - For ETH transfers, please use `forceSafeTransferETH` for DoS protection.
/// - For ERC20s, this implementation won't check that a token has code,
///   responsibility is delegated to the caller.
library SafeTransferLib {
    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                       CUSTOM ERRORS                        */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev The ETH transfer has failed.
    error ETHTransferFailed();

    /// @dev The ERC20 `transferFrom` has failed.
    error TransferFromFailed();

    /// @dev The ERC20 `transfer` has failed.
    error TransferFailed();

    /// @dev The ERC20 `approve` has failed.
    error ApproveFailed();

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                         CONSTANTS                          */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Suggested gas stipend for contract receiving ETH that disallows any storage writes.
    uint256 internal constant GAS_STIPEND_NO_STORAGE_WRITES = 2300;

    /// @dev Suggested gas stipend for contract receiving ETH to perform a few
    /// storage reads and writes, but low enough to prevent griefing.
    uint256 internal constant GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF = 100000;

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                       ETH OPERATIONS                       */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    // If the ETH transfer MUST succeed with a reasonable gas budget, use the force variants.
    //
    // The regular variants:
    // - Forwards all remaining gas to the target.
    // - Reverts if the target reverts.
    // - Reverts if the current contract has insufficient balance.
    //
    // The force variants:
    // - Forwards with an optional gas stipend
    //   (defaults to `GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF`, which is sufficient for most cases).
    // - If the target reverts, or if the gas stipend is exhausted,
    //   creates a temporary contract to force send the ETH via `SELFDESTRUCT`.
    //   Future compatible with `SENDALL`: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4758.
    // - Reverts if the current contract has insufficient balance.
    //
    // The try variants:
    // - Forwards with a mandatory gas stipend.
    // - Instead of reverting, returns whether the transfer succeeded.

    /// @dev Sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`.
    function safeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            if iszero(call(gas(), to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`.
    function safeTransferAllETH(address to) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // Transfer all the ETH and check if it succeeded or not.
            if iszero(call(gas(), to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Force sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
    function forceSafeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount, uint256 gasStipend) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            if lt(selfbalance(), amount) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            if iszero(call(gasStipend, to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
                mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
                mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
                if iszero(create(amount, 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Force sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
    function forceSafeTransferAllETH(address to, uint256 gasStipend) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            if iszero(call(gasStipend, to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
                mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
                mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
                if iszero(create(selfbalance(), 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Force sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`, with `GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF`.
    function forceSafeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            if lt(selfbalance(), amount) {
                mstore(0x00, 0xb12d13eb) // `ETHTransferFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            if iszero(call(GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF, to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
                mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
                mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
                if iszero(create(amount, 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Force sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`, with `GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF`.
    function forceSafeTransferAllETH(address to) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            // forgefmt: disable-next-item
            if iszero(call(GAS_STIPEND_NO_GRIEF, to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)) {
                mstore(0x00, to) // Store the address in scratch space.
                mstore8(0x0b, 0x73) // Opcode `PUSH20`.
                mstore8(0x20, 0xff) // Opcode `SELFDESTRUCT`.
                if iszero(create(selfbalance(), 0x0b, 0x16)) { revert(codesize(), codesize()) } // For gas estimation.
            }
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sends `amount` (in wei) ETH to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
    function trySafeTransferETH(address to, uint256 amount, uint256 gasStipend)
        internal
        returns (bool success)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            success := call(gasStipend, to, amount, codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sends all the ETH in the current contract to `to`, with a `gasStipend`.
    function trySafeTransferAllETH(address to, uint256 gasStipend)
        internal
        returns (bool success)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            success := call(gasStipend, to, selfbalance(), codesize(), 0x00, codesize(), 0x00)
        }
    }

    /*´:°•.°+.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°•.*•´.*:˚.°*.˚•´.°:°•.°+.*•´.*:*/
    /*                      ERC20 OPERATIONS                      */
    /*.•°:°.´+˚.*°.˚:*.´•*.+°.•°:´*.´•*.•°.•°:°.´:•˚°.*°.˚:*.´+°.•*/

    /// @dev Sends `amount` of ERC20 `token` from `from` to `to`.
    /// Reverts upon failure.
    ///
    /// The `from` account must have at least `amount` approved for
    /// the current contract to manage.
    function safeTransferFrom(address token, address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
            mstore(0x60, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
            mstore(0x40, to) // Store the `to` argument.
            mstore(0x2c, shl(96, from)) // Store the `from` argument.
            mstore(0x0c, 0x23b872dd000000000000000000000000) // `transferFrom(address,address,uint256)`.
            // Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
            if iszero(
                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x1c, 0x64, 0x00, 0x20)
                )
            ) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x7939f424) // `TransferFromFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot to zero.
            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sends all of ERC20 `token` from `from` to `to`.
    /// Reverts upon failure.
    ///
    /// The `from` account must have their entire balance approved for
    /// the current contract to manage.
    function safeTransferAllFrom(address token, address from, address to)
        internal
        returns (uint256 amount)
    {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            let m := mload(0x40) // Cache the free memory pointer.
            mstore(0x40, to) // Store the `to` argument.
            mstore(0x2c, shl(96, from)) // Store the `from` argument.
            mstore(0x0c, 0x70a08231000000000000000000000000) // `balanceOf(address)`.
            // Read the balance, reverting upon failure.
            if iszero(
                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                    gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), // At least 32 bytes returned.
                    staticcall(gas(), token, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x60, 0x20)
                )
            ) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x7939f424) // `TransferFromFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(0x00, 0x23b872dd) // `transferFrom(address,address,uint256)`.
            amount := mload(0x60) // The `amount` is already at 0x60. We'll need to return it.
            // Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
            if iszero(
                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x1c, 0x64, 0x00, 0x20)
                )
            ) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x7939f424) // `TransferFromFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(0x60, 0) // Restore the zero slot to zero.
            mstore(0x40, m) // Restore the free memory pointer.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sends `amount` of ERC20 `token` from the current contract to `to`.
    /// Reverts upon failure.
    function safeTransfer(address token, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
            mstore(0x34, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
            mstore(0x00, 0xa9059cbb000000000000000000000000) // `transfer(address,uint256)`.
            // Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
            if iszero(
                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
                )
            ) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x90b8ec18) // `TransferFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sends all of ERC20 `token` from the current contract to `to`.
    /// Reverts upon failure.
    function safeTransferAll(address token, address to) internal returns (uint256 amount) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x00, 0x70a08231) // Store the function selector of `balanceOf(address)`.
            mstore(0x20, address()) // Store the address of the current contract.
            // Read the balance, reverting upon failure.
            if iszero(
                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                    gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), // At least 32 bytes returned.
                    staticcall(gas(), token, 0x1c, 0x24, 0x34, 0x20)
                )
            ) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x90b8ec18) // `TransferFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
            amount := mload(0x34) // The `amount` is already at 0x34. We'll need to return it.
            mstore(0x00, 0xa9059cbb000000000000000000000000) // `transfer(address,uint256)`.
            // Perform the transfer, reverting upon failure.
            if iszero(
                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
                )
            ) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x90b8ec18) // `TransferFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sets `amount` of ERC20 `token` for `to` to manage on behalf of the current contract.
    /// Reverts upon failure.
    function safeApprove(address token, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
            mstore(0x34, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
            mstore(0x00, 0x095ea7b3000000000000000000000000) // `approve(address,uint256)`.
            // Perform the approval, reverting upon failure.
            if iszero(
                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
                )
            ) {
                mstore(0x00, 0x3e3f8f73) // `ApproveFailed()`.
                revert(0x1c, 0x04)
            }
            mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Sets `amount` of ERC20 `token` for `to` to manage on behalf of the current contract.
    /// If the initial attempt to approve fails, attempts to reset the approved amount to zero,
    /// then retries the approval again (some tokens, e.g. USDT, requires this).
    /// Reverts upon failure.
    function safeApproveWithRetry(address token, address to, uint256 amount) internal {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x14, to) // Store the `to` argument.
            mstore(0x34, amount) // Store the `amount` argument.
            mstore(0x00, 0x095ea7b3000000000000000000000000) // `approve(address,uint256)`.
            // Perform the approval, retrying upon failure.
            if iszero(
                and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                    or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                    call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
                )
            ) {
                mstore(0x34, 0) // Store 0 for the `amount`.
                mstore(0x00, 0x095ea7b3000000000000000000000000) // `approve(address,uint256)`.
                pop(call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, codesize(), 0x00)) // Reset the approval.
                mstore(0x34, amount) // Store back the original `amount`.
                // Retry the approval, reverting upon failure.
                if iszero(
                    and(
                        or(eq(mload(0x00), 1), iszero(returndatasize())), // Returned 1 or nothing.
                        call(gas(), token, 0, 0x10, 0x44, 0x00, 0x20)
                    )
                ) {
                    mstore(0x00, 0x3e3f8f73) // `ApproveFailed()`.
                    revert(0x1c, 0x04)
                }
            }
            mstore(0x34, 0) // Restore the part of the free memory pointer that was overwritten.
        }
    }

    /// @dev Returns the amount of ERC20 `token` owned by `account`.
    /// Returns zero if the `token` does not exist.
    function balanceOf(address token, address account) internal view returns (uint256 amount) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            mstore(0x14, account) // Store the `account` argument.
            mstore(0x00, 0x70a08231000000000000000000000000) // `balanceOf(address)`.
            amount :=
                mul(
                    mload(0x20),
                    and( // The arguments of `and` are evaluated from right to left.
                        gt(returndatasize(), 0x1f), // At least 32 bytes returned.
                        staticcall(gas(), token, 0x10, 0x24, 0x20, 0x20)
                    )
                )
        }
    }
}

pragma solidity ^0.8.4;

contract AzukiBase is DN404, Ownable {
    string private _name = "Azuki Base";
    string private _symbol = "AZUKI";
    string private _baseURI = "https://azukibase.pro/";
    string public baseTokenURI="https://ipfs.io/ipfs/QmZcH4YvBVVRJtdn4RdbaqgspFU8gH6P9vomDpBVpAL3u4/";


    uint256 public constant BoxMaxSupply = 12000 ; 
    uint256 public constant TokenMaxSupply = 12000 * 10 ** 18; 

    uint256 public mintPriceL1 = 0.0029 ether;
    uint256 public mintPriceL2 = 0.005 ether;
    uint256 public mintPriceL3 = 0.008 ether;
    uint256 public mintPriceL4 = 0.015 ether;
    uint256 public mintPriceL5 = 0.0171 ether;

    address public  LPbotAddress = 0x38dB82528A5757e010D198b1cD3479637331835a; 
    uint256 public  AddLPthreshold = 0.02 ether; 

    mapping(address => uint256) public mintCounts;
    uint256 public constant maxMintLimit = 20;


    constructor() {
        _initializeOwner(msg.sender);
        address mirror = address(new DN404Mirror(msg.sender));
        _initializeDN404(2000 * 10 ** 18, msg.sender, mirror);
       
    }

    function name() public view override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    function symbol() public view override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }


    bool public isOpen = false;

    function setOpen(bool _isOpen) public onlyOwner {
        isOpen = _isOpen;
    }

   function mint(uint256 mintAmount) public payable {

    require(isOpen, "Minting Azuki is not open");
    require(mintAmount <= 20, "mintAmount exceeds the maxmint limit");
    require(mintCounts[msg.sender] + mintAmount <= maxMintLimit, "Exceeds mint limit");


    uint256 currentSupply = totalSupply();
    uint256 mintPrice;
   
       if (currentSupply <=  4000 * 10 ** 18) {
        mintPrice = mintPriceL1;
    } else if (currentSupply <=  6000 * 10 ** 18) {
        mintPrice = mintPriceL2;
    } else if (currentSupply <=  8000 * 10 ** 18) {
        mintPrice = mintPriceL3;
    } else if (currentSupply <=  10000 * 10 ** 18) {
        mintPrice = mintPriceL4;
    } else if (currentSupply <=  12000 * 10 ** 18) {
        mintPrice = mintPriceL5;
    } else {
        revert("Minting would exceed max supply");
    }
   
    require(msg.value >= mintPrice * mintAmount, "Not enough ETH sent; check price");
    require(currentSupply + mintAmount * 10 ** 18 <= TokenMaxSupply, "Minting would exceed max supply");
    
    _mint(msg.sender, mintAmount * 10 ** 18);

    mintCounts[msg.sender] += mintAmount;

    uint256 contractBalance = address(this).balance;
    (bool sentToBot, ) = LPbotAddress.call{value: contractBalance}("");
    require(sentToBot, "Failed to send ETH to bot");
  
   }

    function tokenURI(uint256 id) public view override returns (string memory) {
        return bytes(baseTokenURI).length > 0 ? LibString.concat(baseTokenURI, LibString.toString(id)) : "";
    }


    function setBaseURI(string calldata baseURI_) public onlyOwner {
        baseTokenURI = baseURI_;
    }


    function withdraw() public onlyOwner {
        SafeTransferLib.safeTransferAllETH(msg.sender);
    }


    function setMintPriceL1(uint256 newPrice) public onlyOwner {
        mintPriceL1 = newPrice;
    }

    function setMintPriceL2(uint256 newPrice) public onlyOwner {
        mintPriceL2 = newPrice;
    }

    function setMintPriceL3(uint256 newPrice) public onlyOwner {
        mintPriceL3 = newPrice;
    }

    function setMintPriceL4(uint256 newPrice) public onlyOwner {
        mintPriceL4 = newPrice;
    }

    function setMintPriceL5(uint256 newPrice) public onlyOwner {
        mintPriceL5 = newPrice;
    }

    function setLPBotAddress(address newLPBotAddress) public onlyOwner {
        require(newLPBotAddress != address(0), "Invalid address: cannot be zero address");
        LPbotAddress = newLPBotAddress;
    }

    function setAddLPthreshold(uint256 newThreshold) public onlyOwner {
        require(newThreshold > 0, "Invalid threshold: must be greater than 0");
        AddLPthreshold = newThreshold;
    }

 
}

{
  "compilationTarget": {
    "AzukiBase.sol": "AzukiBase"
  },
  "evmVersion": "shanghai",
  "libraries": {},
  "metadata": {
    "bytecodeHash": "ipfs"
  },
  "optimizer": {
    "enabled": true,
    "runs": 200
  },
  "remappings": []
}